Recipe Manuscript

To Mak An Bread Powding

1675

From the treasured pages of Medicinal, household and cookery recipes

Unknown Author

To Mak An Bread Powding
Original Recipe • 1675
Original Manuscript(circa Renaissance, 1400 - 1700)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

To Mak An Bread Powding

"Tak the bignes of ane six penny Loaf & cutt it small and put to it ane ing pynt of Cream boyled with, Nwtmig, Cannon, ginger, & mace, & the yolks of six Eggs well baiten & a good dai- rie of shugar and Cowrons & ane dison of dats Live small ane good gwantity of shreed beef suet & sum salt So bak or boyll itt to your pleasr"

Note on the Original Text

This recipe is written in the informal, narrative-driven style typical of the seventeenth century, relying heavily on the cook's own judgment ('to your pleasr'). Quantities like 'the bignes of ane six penny Loaf' reference everyday market sizes. Spelling is non-standard ('boyled', 'Nwtmig', 'dairie'), reflecting the lack of strictification in English orthography before Johnson’s Dictionary. Instructions are brief, assuming the reader had sufficient culinary know-how to fill in the gaps.

Recipe's Origin
Medicinal, household and cookery recipes - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Medicinal, household and cookery recipes (1675)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Unknown

Era

1675

Publisher

Unknown

Background

A delightful glimpse into 17th-century kitchens, this manuscript serves up a smorgasbord of recipes and culinary wisdom, capturing the flavors and flair of early modern cooking.

Kindly made available by

Folger Shakespeare Library
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This bread pudding recipe hails from between 1650 and 1700, a time when even the humblest leftovers were transformed with luxurious embellishments in British kitchens. Dishes like this made use of stale bread—a staple in every home—while adding richness with cream, eggs, and dried fruits. Suet puddings were particularly popular, especially among households that could afford such ingredients. The originality of this recipe also lies in its blend of expensive imported spices and dried fruits, reflecting both the aspiration and increasing accessibility of exotic flavors in post-Restoration England.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

At the time, preparation would have involved a large wooden trencher or bowl for mixing, a stout knife for cutting the bread, and maybe a heavy ceramic or metal pudding basin for baking or boiling. The eggs would be whisked with a birch twig or a fork. The pudding might be baked in a brick oven, or boiled by tying up the mixture in a thick linen cloth and simmering in a cauldron over an open fire. Measurements were imprecise, typically relying on eye and experience.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

15 mins

Cook Time

45 mins

Servings

8

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 1 medium white loaf (approx. 14oz), crusts removed if desired
  • 1 pint double cream
  • 1/4 tsp grated nutmeg
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/8 tsp ground mace
  • 6 large egg yolks
  • 3/4 cup caster sugar
  • 2 1/2 oz currants
  • 12 dates, finely chopped
  • 3oz shredded beef suet (or 3oz cold grated unsalted butter as substitute)
  • A good pinch of salt

Instructions

  1. Begin by slicing a medium white loaf (about 14oz) into small pieces.
  2. In a saucepan, gently heat 1 pint of double cream with freshly grated nutmeg (about 1/4 teaspoon), a generous pinch each of ground cinnamon, ground ginger, and ground mace.
  3. Allow the cream to just come to a simmer, then take it off the heat to cool slightly.
  4. In a bowl, whisk together the yolks of 6 large eggs with about 3/4 cup caster sugar.
  5. Pour the slightly cooled spiced cream over the eggs and whisk to combine.
  6. Add the bread pieces to the liqid, along with 2 1/2 oz currants, 12 chopped dates, 3oz shredded beef suet (or substitute with grated cold butter), and a good pinch of salt.
  7. Stir well to merge all ingredients.
  8. Pour the mixture into a greased ovenproof dish.
  9. Bake in a preheated oven at 340°F for about 40–50 minutes, or until set and golden.
  10. Alternatively, you could steam the pudding gently for 1–1.5 hours.
  11. Serve warm.

Estimated Calories

450 per serving

Cooking Estimates

You will need about 15 minutes to prepare the ingredients and put the pudding together. It takes roughly 45 minutes to bake until golden. Each serving contains about 450 calories, and the recipe makes 8 servings.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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