Recipe Manuscript

Purgier-Rosen-Safft Zu Machen

"How To Make Purging Rose Juice"

1699

From the treasured pages of Freywillig-auffgesprungener Granat-Apffel, Deß Christlichen Samaritans

Written by Eleonora Maria Rosalia

Purgier-Rosen-Safft Zu Machen
Original Recipe • 1699
Original Manuscript(circa Renaissance, 1400 - 1700)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Purgier-Rosen-Safft Zu Machen

"Man nehme Leibfarbe Rosenblättl / klaub sie sauber / daß kein gelbes Sämel darein kombt / stoß in ein Mörser zimlich klein / drucks fest in ein zinnerne Kandl / darein 3. oder 4. Maß gehen / gieß daran 2. Seitl siedendes Wasser / setz in ein Keller / laß 8. oder 14. Tag / nach dem du wilst stehen / hernach preß die Rosen auß / daß deß Safft 2. Maß werde / nimb 3. Viertling außklaubte Senet-Blätter / und 4. Loth gute Rhabarbara / die schneide klein / setz den Safft zu einer Bluet / daß er warm wird / thue die Senetblätter / und Rhabarbara darein / setz dars nach an ein kühles Orth / laß 2. Tag stehen / dann thus in ein Beck übers Feuer / laß wol sieden / preß starck auß / daß du deß Saffts 5. Seitl hast / nimb 2. Pfund Zucker / vermisch ihn mit dem Safft / setz über das Feuer / laß ein 2. oder 3. Sud aufthuen / daß verschaumbt / läutere es mit einem Ihrclar / gieß durch ein wüllenes Tuch / dann siede ihn in der Dicke / als wie ein Zulep / wanns erkaltet / giesse den Safft in ein Glaß / mit ein engen Halß. Von disem Safft einem gewachsenen Menschen zu Morgends 3. oder 4. Löffel voll eingeben / einem Jungen weniger / darnach die Naturen seynd zum Purgieren / 2. Stund darauff gefast / dars nach ein lautere Suppen genommen."

English Translation

"Take deep red rose petals, pick them clean so that no yellow stamens are included, crush them quite fine in a mortar, press them firmly into a tin jug that holds 3 or 4 measures. Pour over it 2 pints of boiling water, set it in a cellar, let it rest for 8 or 14 days, as you wish. Then press out the roses so that you have 2 measures of juice. Take 3 quarter-pounds of picked Senna leaves and 4 lots (about 2 ounces) of good rhubarb, chop them small. Warm the juice to blood heat, add the Senna leaves and rhubarb, set it afterwards in a cool place, let it stand for 2 days. Then put it in a pan over the fire, let it boil well, press it strongly so that you have 5 pints of juice. Take 2 pounds of sugar, mix it with the juice, set it over the fire again, let it come to a second or third boil and skim it. Clarify it with an egg white, strain it through a woolen cloth, then boil it down to the consistency of a syrup. When it has cooled, pour it into a glass bottle with a narrow neck. Of this juice, give an adult person 3 or 4 spoonfuls in the morning, less for a child, depending on the constitution, for purging. Fast for 2 hours afterwards, then take a clear soup."

Note on the Original Text

The recipe is written in the verbose, stepwise narrative typical of early modern cookbooks—intended for skilled readers with experience in both kitchen and apothecary tasks. Spelling is highly variable (e.g., 'Safft' for 'Saft', 'Senet-Blätter' for 'Senna-Blätter'), and measures use local or period-specific units (Maß, Viertling, Loth, Pfund, Seitl), here converted to metric approximations. Directions presume a working knowledge of herbal remedies and syrup-making, with fewer explicit timings and temperatures than modern recipes.

Recipe's Origin
Freywillig-auffgesprungener Granat-Apffel, Deß Christlichen Samaritans - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Freywillig-auffgesprungener Granat-Apffel, Deß Christlichen Samaritans (1699)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Eleonora Maria Rosalia

Era

1699

Publisher

Leopold Voigt

Background

This delightful tome by Duchess Eleonora Maria Rosalia is a treasure trove of culinary wisdom from 17th-century Vienna. Interwoven with remedies and secrets for well-being, it features a charming section described as a 'ganz neues und nutzbahres Koch-Buch'—an entirely new and useful cookbook—offering tried-and-true recipes, kitchen secrets, and practical tips to nourish both body and soul.

Kindly made available by

Wien Bibliothek
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe hails from late 17th-century Vienna, featured in a compendium by Eleonora Maria Rosalia, Duchess of Troppau and Jägerndorf. The book blends remedies, culinary advice, and health tonics, reflecting the baroque period's fascination with natural healing and botanical cures. At the time, purgative remedies were highly valued for promoting health and 'balancing the humors'. This rose syrup combines aesthetic pleasure, medicinal purgatives (senna and rhubarb), and elaborate preparation, encapsulating early modern elite attitudes toward wellness and sensory experience.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

The recipe would originally use a heavy mortar and pestle to crush the petals; a large tin or pewter jug for steeping; a cellar for cool, slow infusion; fine cloth or linen for straining and pressing; a wide shallow basin (Beck) for boiling and reducing; and a narrow-necked glass vessel for storage. Heat would be supplied by a hearth or open fire, and clarifying was done using egg whites and wool cloth—techniques familiar to both apothecaries and cooks.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

25 mins

Cook Time

30 mins

Servings

20

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 7 ounces red rose petals (Leibfarbe Rosenblättl, deep red preferred; pesticide-free)
  • 1 quart boiling water
  • 1 cup fresh senna leaves (or 0.5 ounce dried senna leaves; Senet-Blätter; substitute Cassia angustifolia if needed)
  • 2 ounces rhubarb root, fresh or dried (Rhabarbara)
  • 2.2 pounds white sugar
  • 1 egg white (optional, for clarifying)
  • Water as needed

Instructions

  1. Take fresh, dark red rose petals (about 7 ounces), being careful to remove any yellow stamens, and crush them in a mortar until they form a dense mass.
  2. Pack the petals tightly into a large glass or ceramic jug (capacity about 3 quarts).
  3. Pour 1 quart of boiling water over the petals, cover, and place in a cool, dark place (such as a cellar) for 8 to 14 days—longer for a stronger extraction.
  4. After steeping, strain the rose petals thoroughly to obtain about 2 cups of rose infusion.
  5. Add 1 cup of freshly picked, washed senna leaves (or substitute with about 0.5 ounce dried senna leaves) and 2 ounces rhubarb root, chopped small.
  6. Warm the rose infusion gently (do not boil), add the senna and rhubarb, and let it steep for 2 days in a cool place.
  7. After 2 days, strain again through a fine cloth and collect the liquid (about 2.5 cups).
  8. Add 2.2 pounds sugar and combine, then heat the mixture gently, bringing it to a boil 2 or 3 times, skimming any foam.
  9. Optionally, clarify by whisking in the white of 1 egg and straining through a clean wool cloth.
  10. Continue to cook until the syrup reaches the consistency of a thick syrup (like honey or molasses).
  11. Allow to cool, then decant into a narrow-necked glass jar.
  12. To use, adults take 3 to 4 tablespoons in the morning for a laxative effect; children less, as needed.

Estimated Calories

130 per serving

Cooking Estimates

Preparing this syrup takes time for steeping and extracting, but only a short period is spent actually cooking or handling the ingredients. The recipe yields about 600 ml of syrup, enough for 20 servings at 30 ml (2 tablespoons) each. Each serving contains about 130 calories, mostly from the sugar.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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