Recipe Manuscript

To Make Currant Raspberries Apples Or Goose Berry Jellie

1706

From the treasured pages of Cookbook

Unknown Author

To Make Currant Raspberries Apples Or Goose Berry Jellie
Original Recipe • 1706
Original Manuscript(circa Culinary Enlightenment, 1700 - 1800)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

To Make Currant Raspberries Apples Or Goose Berry Jellie

"Take a good quantity of Goosberries and boyle them in Water and if it does not tast strong enough of the berries put more in & boyle it till it tast strong of the fruite they must be done when they are Green & the stalk and the black end taken from them & when you do your pippins you must do them after the same words & to a mutchkine of that liquor take a pound of Sugar boyle and Scum it Still till it rises & when the Jelly is boyled enough you will See it in little clear knots on the Spoon yn take it off & put it in your Glasses, Some do not boyle the Sugar in the Juice, but clarifie the Sugar and boyle it to Sugar again, & then pour in the Juice & let it melt in making curran or Raspberry Gelly you must pick your fruite and put them in a pitcher close stoped & put them into boyling Water & let them boyl 3 or 4 houres & then pour out your fruit into a hair Sieve & to a mutchkine of that liquor take a pound of Sugar you may either boyle the Sugar in it or clarifie it the currans & raspberries must be ripe"

Note on the Original Text

The recipe is written in the loose, conversational style of early modern cookery, expecting the reader to bring prior kitchen experience and judgment. Quantities are given by traditional Scottish measurements such as the mutchkin (roughly 420 ml), and instructions lean on sensory cues—taste, texture, and visual clarity—rather than precise timings or temperatures. Spelling follows period conventions (‘boyle’ for boil, ‘clarifie’ for clarify, ‘Gelly’ for jelly), and punctuation is sparse, creating a rolling flow rather than structured steps. The emphasis on tasting and testing reflects a hands-on, intuitive approach to recipe development typical of the early 18th century.

Recipe's Origin
Cookbook - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Cookbook (1706)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Unknown

Era

1706

Publisher

Unknown

Background

Step back to the early 18th century with this charming culinary collection, brimming with period recipes that tantalize the tastebuds and offer a delicious glimpse into historic kitchens.

Kindly made available by

Folger Shakespeare Library
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe hails from the early 18th century, around 1706, a period when preserves and jellied fruit confections were beloved treats in British households. These jellies reflected both the abundance of seasonal fruit and the growing accessibility of refined sugar. The process of clarifying sugar and patiently simmering fruit highlights the meticulous handiwork of cooks in an era before commercial setting agents. Gooseberries, currants, apples, and raspberries were all common garden fruits, making this recipe adaptable to the home orchard’s bounty. Recorded in a household manuscript, this jelly would have graced banquet tables or accompanied roasts as a tart-sweet relish.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

Historically, the preparation called for a large brass or copper preserving pan, a sturdy wooden spoon, and hair sieves or fine linen for straining. Fruit was often boiled over an open hearth fire, demanding keen attention. Glasses referred to in the recipe were not drinking vessels but small glass molds or jars for setting and presenting the jellied fruit. A pitcher with a tightly fitting lid was used to slow-cook delicate fruits like raspberries in a water bath, while skimmers were employed to remove scum from the jelly during boiling.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

20 mins

Cook Time

45 mins

Servings

24

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 2 lb gooseberries (green and cleaned) or substitute apples, red currants, or raspberries (ripe, stalks and blossom ends removed)
  • About 4 cups water
  • 1 lb granulated sugar per 14 fl oz fruit juice
  • Optional: lemon juice (to help set, especially for low-pectin fruit like raspberries)

Instructions

  1. Begin by taking a generous amount of green gooseberries (or apples, currants, or raspberries if you prefer) and remove the stems and blossom ends.
  2. Place the cleaned fruit in a pot with enough water to just cover them and bring to a gentle boil.
  3. Simmer until the water tastes strongly of the chosen fruit.
  4. If the flavor is too weak, add more fruit and continue simmering.
  5. Strain the fruit through a fine sieve or cheesecloth to extract the juice.
  6. Measure out 14 fl oz (roughly 1 mutchkin) of the juice and add 1 lb of sugar.
  7. Bring this mixture to a boil, skimming any foam that forms, and cook until it reaches a jelly-like consistency.
  8. You can test for readiness by dropping a small amount on a cold spoon—it should form clear, gelled drops.
  9. Pour the hot jelly into sterilized glass jars or molds and allow to set.
  10. For currants and raspberries, place the picked ripe fruit in a sealed heatproof pitcher, set it in boiling water for 3-4 hours, then strain and proceed as above.
  11. Some versions recommend clarifying the sugar separately into syrup before adding juice, but simply boiling the sugar with the juice is both classic and effective.

Estimated Calories

50 per serving

Cooking Estimates

You need about 20 minutes to prepare and clean the fruit, then 45 minutes to cook and simmer. Each batch makes about 6 small jars, with about 50 calories in one tablespoon serving.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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