Recipe Manuscript

Andre Tørrede Grøntsager

"Other Dried Vegetables"

1884

From the treasured pages of Skandinavisk-amerikansk kogebog

Unknown Author

Andre Tørrede Grøntsager
Original Recipe • 1884
Original Manuscript(circa Age of Gastronomy, 1800 - 1900)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Andre Tørrede Grøntsager

"Gnid Bladene af et Bundt tørret Grønt gjennem en Sie og gjem dem i tæt tilproppede Flasker, indtil de ønskes benyttede. Bind Stilkene sammen og gjem dem, indtil man ønsker Visk for Suppe; den laves ved at sammenbinde nogle Stilke af Persille, nogle af Thimian og to Laurbærblade. Det bedste Grønt er Salvie, Merian, Drage Bynke, Mynte, Basilikum, Persille, Laurbærblade og Løg. Hvis Frøet af en af de første syv Sorter bliver saaet i smaa Kasser og stillet i Vindueskarmen eller udlagt i Haven, kan man forskaffe sig tilstrækkeligt for almindeligt Brug. De samles og tørres som følger: Persille og Drage=Bynke skal tørres i Juni og Juli just før Blomstringstiden; Mynte i Juni og Juli, Timian, Merian og Salvie i Juli og August; Basilikum og Selleri i August og September; alle Sorter bør samles i Solskin og tørres ved kunstig Hede; deres Smag bevares bedst ved at have dem i lufttætte Tinkasser eller tæt tillukkede Glasflasker."

English Translation

"Rub the leaves from a bunch of dried greens through a sieve and store them in tightly corked bottles until needed. Tie the stems together and keep them until you want a 'bouquet garni' for soup; this is made by tying together some parsley stems, some thyme, and two bay leaves. The best greens are sage, marjoram, tarragon, mint, basil, parsley, bay leaves, and onions. If the seeds of any of the first seven sorts are sown in small boxes and placed on the windowsill or in the garden, you can get enough for ordinary use. They are gathered and dried as follows: Parsley and tarragon should be dried in June and July just before flowering; mint in June and July, thyme, marjoram, and sage in July and August; basil and celery in August and September; all kinds should be gathered in sunshine and dried by artificial heat; their flavor is best preserved by keeping them in airtight tin boxes or tightly sealed glass bottles."

Note on the Original Text

The original text follows the conventions of late 19th-century Danish, with somewhat formal phrasing and older spellings like 'gjennem' (now 'gennem') and 'tilproppede' (now 'tillukkede'). Instructions are concise yet assume familiarity with basic preservation methods and the natural rhythms of kitchen gardening. Measurements are described in practical terms, focusing more on method and seasonality than on strict quantities. This style was common at the time when cooks worked by eye, hand, and taste rather than by standardized metric measures. The recipe’s structure reflects a focus on household economy and self-sufficiency.

Recipe's Origin
Skandinavisk-amerikansk kogebog - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Skandinavisk-amerikansk kogebog (1884)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Unknown

Era

1884

Publisher

"Den Norskdanske boghandels" forlag

Background

A delightful journey through Danish culinary traditions as they flourished in Chicago at the end of the 19th century, this book offers a tasteful collection of recipes and practical cookery wisdom for both the adventurous and the nostalgic gourmand.

Kindly made available by

Internet Archive
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe originates from an 1884 Danish-language cookbook published in Chicago by the Norskdanske boghandels forlag. At the time, the Scandinavian immigrant community in North America relied on traditional preservation techniques to ensure access to flavorful herbs year-round. Home-drying herbs was practical, as it provided both seasoning and the foundations for nutritious soups—essential during long winters and when fresh produce was scarce. Such recipes also reflect a period before the widespread availability of commercial dried herbs; households grew, gathered, and preserved their own culinary botanicals, often in shared kitchen gardens or window boxes.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

In the 19th century, cooks used simple, effective tools for preparing dried herbs: a sharp knife for harvesting, a fine-mesh sieve for powdering leaves, and clean cloth or trays for drying. Drying was done using residual heat from the stove, in warm attics, or occasionally in front of the hearth. The dried herbs were then stored in well-stoppered glass bottles or small airtight tin boxes, crucial for preserving their aroma and protecting them from humidity. Stems were bundled with string for easy bouquet garni preparation. Gardeners made use of small wooden boxes for seed sowing and placed them on sunny windowsills for optimal growth.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

20 mins

Cook Time

0 mins

Servings

20

Ingredients

  • 1 bunch (approx. 1 oz fresh) sage leaves (Salvia officinalis)
  • 1 bunch (1 oz fresh) marjoram leaves (Origanum majorana)
  • 1 bunch (1 oz fresh) tarragon leaves (Artemisia dracunculus, or substitute with French tarragon)
  • 1 bunch (1 oz fresh) mugwort leaves (Artemisia vulgaris, or substitute with extra tarragon if unavailable)
  • 1 bunch (1 oz fresh) mint leaves (Mentha spp.)
  • 1 bunch (1 oz fresh) basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum)
  • 1 bunch (1 oz fresh) parsley leaves and stalks (Petroselinum crispum)
  • 10-12 bay leaves (Laurus nobilis)
  • 1 medium onion (Allium cepa), thinly sliced (optional addition)
  • Celery leaves (Apium graveolens, approx. 0.7 oz fresh, optional)

Instructions

  1. To make dried mixed herbs for soups and stews, start by gathering fresh herb leaves from a selection of sage, marjoram, tarragon, mugwort, mint, basil, parsley, bay leaves, and onions.
  2. Harvest parsley and tarragon in June or July just before they bloom; mint in June and July; thyme, marjoram, and sage in July and August; and basil and celery in August and September.
  3. Always pick on a sunny day and dry the herbs with gentle artificial heat (such as a dehydrator or a low oven at about 105–120°F) until they are fully dry.
  4. Rub dried leaves through a fine sieve, discarding tougher stems.
  5. Store the powdered herbs in airtight glass jars or containers.
  6. Save the stems, tying them in small bundles to use for seasoning soups—combine parsley stalks, thyme, and 2 bay leaves as a bouquet garni.
  7. If you wish to grow your own herbs, sow seeds in small containers on a sunny windowsill or in your garden to secure a steady fresh supply.

Estimated Calories

2 per serving

Cooking Estimates

Preparing mixed dried herbs is easy. Wash and dry your fresh herbs, then use a dehydrator or a low oven to dry them completely. Rubbing and storing only takes a little extra time. You don’t need to cook anything—just prep and dry. Dried herbs have almost no calories, so you won’t add much to your dishes.

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