Lamb Kidneys Saute With Mushrooms
"Lamb Kidneys Sautéed With Mushrooms"
From the treasured pages of Megale amerikanike mageirike dia mageirous kai oikogeneias
Written by Michael Gkines

Lamb Kidneys Saute With Mushrooms
"Σοτάρισε τὰ νεφράχια καὶ σερβίρισέ τα μὲ σάλτσα μανιταριῶν (ἀρ. 188) ἢ μὲ μπιζελάχια ἢ μὲ ρύζι, δίδων τὴν κατάλληλον ὀνομασίαν."
English Translation
"Sauté the kidneys and serve them with mushroom sauce (no. 188) or with peas or rice, giving the appropriate name."
Note on the Original Text
This recipe is written with brevity—classic for early-20th-century Greek cookbooks. Directions are minimal and often refer to numbered sauces or preparations elsewhere in the text; here, the reference to 'αρ. 188' would direct the reader to a previously explained mushroom sauce. Historical spelling and terminology, such as 'νεφράχια' for kidneys and 'μανιταριῶν' for mushrooms, are used. Quantities were rarely given, assuming the cook had experience and understood proportions by sight and custom.

Title
Megale amerikanike mageirike dia mageirous kai oikogeneias (1917)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Michael Gkines
Era
1917
Publisher
Ekdotika Katastemata
Background
A sumptuous journey through early 20th-century Greek-American kitchens, this cookbook offers practical and time-tested recipes for savory dishes and delightful sweets—each crafted to suit the American system, yet infused with Greek tradition. A perfect companion for both family cooks and aspiring chefs.
Kindly made available by
Internet Archive
This recipe originates from 'Megale amerikanike mageirike', a Greek-language cookbook published in New York in 1917. The book was designed to introduce Greek immigrant families and cooks to the practicalities of American cooking while respecting their heritage. Recipes are straightforward, often referencing other sections for sauces or accompaniments, and stress adaptability: here, kidneys can be served plain, with mushroom sauce, peas, or rice, allowing for practical substitutions and presenting a bridge between old-world tastes and new-world ingredients.

Traditional home kitchens circa 1917 would utilize a cast iron or tin-lined sauté pan for browning the kidneys, a wooden spoon, and a ceramic or enamel pot for preparing sauces. A simple kitchen knife would be used for cleaning and slicing the kidneys and mushrooms. Food would be cooked over a gas or coal stove, and served directly from pan to table.
Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
20 mins
Servings
4
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 1 lb lamb kidneys, cleaned and sliced
- 2 tablespoons (1 fl oz) olive oil or clarified butter
- 9 oz button mushrooms, sliced
- 1 oz butter
- 7 fl oz heavy cream
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- 7 oz cooked green peas (optional, for serving)
- 7 oz cooked white rice (optional, for serving)
Instructions
- Begin by cleaning and slicing 1 lb lamb kidneys.
- Heat a large frying pan with 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium-high heat.
- Sauté the kidneys for 3-4 minutes until browned and just cooked through.
- Meanwhile, prepare a mushroom sauce — as per the historical reference, use a standard white mushroom sauce: sauté 9 oz sliced mushrooms in butter, add 7 fl oz cream, season with salt and pepper, and simmer until thickened.
- Serve the sautéed kidneys either with the mushroom sauce poured over, with a side of 7 oz cooked green peas, or over 7 oz cooked white rice, according to your preference and naming the dish accordingly.
Estimated Calories
420 per serving
Cooking Estimates
You will spend about 10 minutes preparing the ingredients, then another 20 minutes cooking. Each serving has roughly 420 calories. This recipe makes 4 servings.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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