Filet Of Turkey A La Milanaise
"Filet Of Turkey À La Milanese"
From the treasured pages of Megale amerikanike mageirike dia mageirous kai oikogeneias
Written by Michael Gkines

Filet Of Turkey A La Milanaise
"Κόψε ἀπὸ ἕνα μικρὸ γαλόπουλο τὰ ψαχνὰ εἰς φέτες, βάλε τα εἰς τὴν κατσαρόλαν μὲ ὀλίγο βούτυρο νὰ σοταρισθοῦν χωρὶς νὰ κοκκινήσουν. Κατόπιν βάλε ὀλίγον ζωμὸν νὰ βράσουν μισὴ ὥρα, προσθέτων καὶ ὀλίγο μοσχοκάρυδο ἁλάτι καὶ πιπέρι. Σερβίρισέ το μὲ ριζότο ἀλὰ Μιλανὲζ κατὰ τὴν σχετικὴν συνταγὴν εἰς τὰ πιλάφια, καὶ περίχυσέ το μὲ σάλτσα μπεσαμὲλ (ἀριθ. 150) καὶ τυρὶ Παρμεζάνα."
English Translation
"Cut the meat from a small turkey into slices, place them in a pot with a little butter and sauté them without letting them brown. Then add a little broth and let them cook for half an hour, adding a little nutmeg, salt, and pepper. Serve it with risotto à la Milanese according to the related recipe in the rice dishes, and pour over it béchamel sauce (no. 150) and Parmesan cheese."
Note on the Original Text
This recipe was originally written in turn-of-the-century (early 1900s) Greek, using a style typical of cookbook writing of the period: concise, instructive, and assuming a degree of culinary literacy from the reader. There are no specific quantities listed—proportions are dictated by experience, not slavishly measured. Spelling reflects classical Greek conventions (e.g., "γαλόπουλο" for turkey, "μοσχοκάρυδο" for nutmeg). Measurements like 'a little' (ολίγο) were subjectively interpreted by the cook. Recipe cross-references (like the béchamel, "αριθ. 150") were common for space-saving and assumed familiarity with accompanying recipes elsewhere in the book.

Title
Megale amerikanike mageirike dia mageirous kai oikogeneias (1917)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Michael Gkines
Era
1917
Publisher
Ekdotika Katastemata
Background
A sumptuous journey through early 20th-century Greek-American kitchens, this cookbook offers practical and time-tested recipes for savory dishes and delightful sweets—each crafted to suit the American system, yet infused with Greek tradition. A perfect companion for both family cooks and aspiring chefs.
Kindly made available by
Internet Archive
This recipe comes from Michael Gkines’ 1917 Greek-language cookbook, crafted for the Greek-speaking community in early 20th-century New York. The book was a bridge between Old World culinary traditions and the new, cosmopolitan techniques encountered in America, especially for Greek cooks eager to learn and adapt international dishes into their repertoire. "Filet of Turkey a la Milanaise" draws upon French-Italian influences (Milanese risotto, béchamel sauce), adapted to ingredients familiar to Greek and American pantries at the time, reflecting the era’s fascination with continental dining and the fusion inherent in immigrant cuisines.

At the time, the cook would have used a sturdy iron or tin-lined copper sauté pan, a sharp kitchen knife for slicing the turkey, and a large iron or enamelware pot for preparing risotto. A wooden spoon for stirring and a ladle for adding stock would have been essential. The béchamel would be whisked in a heavy-bottomed saucepan, likely over a cast-iron stovetop or a coal/wood range.
Prep Time
25 mins
Cook Time
1 hr
Servings
4
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 1 small turkey (2.6–3.3 lbs; substitute: turkey breast)
- 2 tablespoons (1 oz) unsalted butter
- 3/4 cup (7 fl oz) chicken or turkey stock
- A pinch of freshly grated nutmeg
- Salt, to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
- Classic risotto alla Milanese (using 1 cup Arborio rice, 2 cups chicken stock, scant 1/16 teaspoon (0.0035 oz) saffron, 2 tablespoons (1 oz) butter, 1.4 oz Parmesan cheese)
- 3/4 cup (7 fl oz) béchamel sauce (classic recipe: 1.5 tablespoons (0.7 oz) butter, 1.5 tablespoons (0.7 oz) flour, 3/4 cup (7 fl oz) milk, pinch of nutmeg, salt, white pepper)
- Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, for serving (1 oz, grated or shaved)
Instructions
- Begin by taking a small turkey (about 2.6–3.3 lbs) and carefully slicing the breast meat into even fillets, about 3/8 inch thick.
- In a large sauté pan, melt 2 tablespoons (1 oz) of unsalted butter over medium heat.
- Add the turkey slices and sauté gently, ensuring they do not brown.
- Once the turkey is opaque and slightly firm, pour in about 3/4 cup (7 fl oz) of hot chicken or turkey stock.
- Sprinkle over a small grating of fresh nutmeg, along with a pinch of salt and freshly ground black pepper.
- Cover and let the fillets gently simmer for 30 minutes.
- Prepare "risotto alla Milanese" (rich, saffron-infused rice) according to a classic recipe.
- To serve, place a mound of the risotto on a warm plate, arrange turkey fillets on top, and nap with warm béchamel sauce (see classic béchamel preparations) and a generous shaving of Parmigiano Reggiano cheese.
Estimated Calories
575 per serving
Cooking Estimates
It takes about 25 minutes to get your ingredients and workspace ready, then around 1 hour to cook everything. Each serving has roughly 575 calories. This recipe makes 4 servings.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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