To Make An Almond Pudding
From the treasured pages of Medicinal and cookery recipes by John King
Written by John King

To Make An Almond Pudding
"Take 3 quarters of a pound of Almonds and blance them and beat them so fine as you can as you shall thincke sufficient by your taste, you must put in some of your rose water into your Almonds when you beate them to keepe them from oileing then take 3 quarters of a pound of sugar or somewhat better, halfe an ounce of mace or as much as you shall thincke sufficient by your taste, halfe a dozen of eggs whites and all if you will two pounds of butterr beese sewett a pinte of creame, 8 manchetts grated, on nutmegg & a little grated mingle all these togeather so fill your pudding ropes making them in bignes as you will so seeth them."
Note on the Original Text
This recipe follows the ambiguous, narrative style typical of early modern cookery: quantities are sometimes loosely specified ('as much as you shall thincke sufficient by your taste'), and cooking times or temperatures are inferred from experience, not stated directly. Spelling is non-standard ('beeze sewett' for 'beef suet', 'manchetts' for bread rolls). The lack of step-by-step guidance speaks to a confidently skilled reader, familiar with these techniques, and also signals the oral tradition underpinning much historical cookery writing.

Title
Medicinal and cookery recipes by John King (1675)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
John King
Era
1675
Publisher
Unknown
Background
A delightful journey into the kitchens of the 17th and early 18th centuries, this collection, attributed to John King, brims with time-honored recipes, culinary wisdom, and flavors that once graced historic tables.
Kindly made available by
Folger Shakespeare Library
This almond pudding recipe is drawn from an English manuscript cookbook compiled between approximately 1625 and 1725, attributed to the King family. In this period, elaborate almond-based confections and puddings were fashionable at aristocratic tables. Ingredients like almonds, rose water, and spices spoke of global trade and luxury, marking the status of the household. The reference to 'manchetts' (fine white bread) and 'pudding ropes' illustrates how this recipe bridges late medieval traditions with more modern pudding techniques. The recipe existed in a world before baking powder and even before what we consider today as standardized baking, relying on rich cream, eggs, and slow boiling for structure.

Cooks would use a heavy mortar and pestle to grind blanched almonds, aided by a little rose water to prevent oil separation. Bread would be grated by hand, and all ingredients mixed in large wooden bowls. The 'pudding ropes' likely refer to clean, strong cloths tied off with string, forming a sausage shape for boiling. A large cauldron or pot of simmering water on the hearth would be essential for poaching the pudding until set.
Prep Time
45 mins
Cook Time
1 hr 30 mins
Servings
12
Ingredients
- 12 oz blanched almonds
- 2-3 tablespoons rose water
- 12 oz granulated sugar
- 0.5 oz (2 tablespoons) ground mace (or to taste)
- 6 eggs (whole or separated)
- 2 pounds (4 sticks) unsalted butter (or 2 pounds beef suet as substitute)
- 2 cups heavy cream
- 11 oz white bread, grated (about 8 bread rolls or 'manchetts')
- 1 whole nutmeg, grated
- Optional: additional sugar or rose water for serving
Instructions
- Begin by blanching 12 ounces of almonds (removing their skins) and then grinding them as finely as possible.
- To prevent the almonds from turning oily, add a splash (about 2-3 tablespoons) of rose water during grinding.
- Once the almonds are finely ground, mix in 12 ounces of granulated sugar and about 0.5 ounce (2 tablespoons) of ground mace, though you may adjust to taste.
- Crack in 6 eggs (you may use whole eggs or separate the whites if you wish), followed by 2 pounds (4 sticks) of unsalted butter or, as a substitute, 2 pounds of beef suet (rendered or shredded, if you wish to be more historically faithful).
- Pour in 2 cups of heavy cream and add about 8 grated white bread rolls (manchetts) – or roughly 11 ounces of day-old white bread grated into crumbs.
- Finally, grate in one whole nutmeg and a pinch more if you like it spicy.
- Mix the ingredients thoroughly until you have a soft, dense mixture.
- Traditionally, the mixture would be packed into cleaned, greased pudding cloths or casings (the 'pudding ropes') to create thick sausages.
- Tie them off securely.
- Bring a large pot of water to a simmer and gently poach the puddings for at least 1 to 1.5 hours (depending on thickness), until firm.
- Cool slightly before removing from the cloths and slice to serve, optionally with a dusting of sugar or extra rose water.
Estimated Calories
880 per serving
Cooking Estimates
Preparing this pudding takes some time, mainly due to grinding the almonds and mixing the ingredients. Cooking happens by poaching the prepared puddings for about 1 to 1.5 hours until firm. Each serving is rich and filling, so the recipe makes enough for a group.
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