Brandy Butter. Brandy An Excellent Sauce For Plum Pudding
From the treasured pages of Recipe book of Charles Ellice, Colonel, 24th Regiment
Written by Charles Ellice, Colonel

Brandy Butter. Brandy An Excellent Sauce For Plum Pudding
"1/4 lb of Butter to be beaten with a wooden spoon in a basin till it appears like thick cream, then add 1/4 lb of lump sugar.- then add a glass of Brandy and a glass of sherry - Mix it well with the Flagellated butterr and sugar adding a small quantity at a time.—"
Note on the Original Text
The original recipe is delightfully direct, instructing the cook to beat ('to be beaten') the butter until it 'appears like thick cream,' before mixing in sugar and finally the liquors little by little—a crucial step to keep the mixture emulsified. The use of 'Flagellated butter' simply means the well-beaten butter and sugar mixture. Spelling and punctuation reflect the more fluid conventions of the time, and terms like 'lump sugar' or 'a glass' require gentle translation for the modern kitchen. Recipes were written for experienced cooks, with little hand-holding and an expectation of intuitive cooking.

Title
Recipe book of Charles Ellice, Colonel, 24th Regiment (1856)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Charles Ellice, Colonel
Era
1856
Publisher
Colonel Charles Ellice
Background
A charming manuscript cookbook chronicling the culinary escapades of Colonel Charles Ellice during his globe-trotting military career, featuring recipes from Highland butter to yeastless bread, spicy curries, and even a dash of Victorian medicine—all penned alongside evocative ink sketches and a personal index.
Kindly made available by
McGill University
This recipe hails from the mid-19th century kitchen of Colonel Charles Ellice, penned during his career as an officer of the British military. Ellice’s manuscript cookbook traveled with him through postings—likely even accompanying him to India—and is festooned with Highland scenes and jottings in various hands. Such books were treasured, living documents, spanning recipes for luxury holiday dishes like this brandy butter, to practical breads and even 'medical receipts.' The brandy butter, in particular, would have been reserved for grand occasions—Christmas or Twelfth Night—served alongside the indulgent plum pudding beloved of the Victorian era. The inclusion of both brandy and sherry signals a recipe fit for celebration, each spirit lending its own warmth and flirtatious bouquet to the finished sauce. It was a way to elevate humble ingredients into a richly festive treat.

In the 1850s, kitchen implements were utilitarian but effective. The butter and sugar would be beaten together using a wooden spoon in a large earthenware or china basin—no electric beaters in sight! Sugar was sold in hard, conical loaves ('lump sugar'), so it would be broken into small pieces or pounded before use. Measuring glasses were comparatively coarse and sauce ingredients were likely judged by eye, but glassware did exist for spirits. The cook would rely upon well-practiced arm-work and a sense of texture and taste over precise timings.
Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
0 mins
Servings
6
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 4 ounces unsalted butter
- 4 ounces granulated sugar (substitute for lump sugar)
- 1.5 fluid ounces brandy
- 1.5 fluid ounces dry sherry
Instructions
- Begin by taking 4 ounces of unsalted butter and place it in a mixing bowl.
- Using a wooden spoon (or a stand mixer with a paddle), beat the butter until it turns pale and creamy—this should take about 3–5 minutes.
- Gradually add 4 ounces of granulated sugar (substitute for 'lump sugar', which historically meant pieces chipped from a sugar loaf), and continue beating until the mixture is light and fluffy.
- Slowly pour in 1.5 fluid ounces of brandy, followed by 1.5 fluid ounces of dry sherry, adding each little by little while continuously mixing to avoid curdling.
- Scrape down the sides and beat until fully amalgamated, and the mixture appears as a thick, smooth cream.
- Serve at room temperature as an accompaniment to classic Christmas plum pudding or other festive desserts.
Estimated Calories
240 per serving
Cooking Estimates
This recipe is quick to prepare because you just need to beat the butter and sugar, then slowly add the brandy and sherry. There is no actual cooking or baking. The serving size and calories are based on the finished mixture being served with desserts.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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