Recipe Manuscript

Empanadas De Queso

"Cheese Empanadas"

1899

From the treasured pages of Libro de Cosina de la Sra Concepcion Lerma de Chacon

Written by Concepción Lerma de Chacón

Empanadas De Queso
Original Recipe • 1899
Original Manuscript(circa Age of Gastronomy, 1800 - 1900)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Empanadas De Queso

"Se amasan 250 gr. de harina con 60 gr de mantequilla, cuando está perfectamente incorporada, se forma una fuente y en ella se pone una cucharadita de sal y un huevo batido. Se revuelve poco a poco agregando la leche necesaria para formar una pasta suave que se extienda con el palote lo más delgado posible y se cortan ruedas que se rellenan de queso de bola rallado, se pegan los bordes con agua se aprietan bien, y se fríen en manteca o aceite, bien caliente a que queden doraditas."

English Translation

"Mix 250 grams of flour with 60 grams of butter, and when it is perfectly incorporated, make a well in the center and add a teaspoon of salt and a beaten egg. Stir gradually, adding enough milk to form a soft dough that can be rolled out as thinly as possible. Cut out circles, fill them with grated Edam cheese, seal the edges with water and press them well, then fry in hot lard or oil until golden brown."

Note on the Original Text

Recipes from this period are written in a concise, narrative style, assuming the cook’s prior knowledge of proportions and technique. Exact measurements are sparse, as cooks often relied on sight, touch, and taste to determine consistency—reflected here by instructions like 'la leche necesaria'. The spelling and phrasing may seem archaic ('cosina' instead of 'cocina'), showing both the evolution of language and regional orthography. Lacking step-by-step directions or temperature controls, these texts favored flexibility, inviting creative interpretation and improvisation.

Recipe's Origin
Libro de Cosina de la Sra Concepcion Lerma de Chacon - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Libro de Cosina de la Sra Concepcion Lerma de Chacon (1899)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Concepción Lerma de Chacón

Era

1899

Publisher

Unknown

Background

This delightful late 19th-century Mexican manuscript whisks readers into a world of decadent desserts like Dulce de leche y almendras and Cocada de natillas y almendras, savory delights such as Pollos en salsa de almendras and Lomo de cerdo enrollado, and other sumptuous creations, from Budin de papa to Sopa de gusanillos a la mexicana. It even includes intriguing pulque recipes—a true feast for the adventurous palate.

Kindly made available by

University of Texas at San Antonio
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe is lifted from the 1899 manuscript cookbook 'Libro de Cosina de la Sra Concepcion Lerma de Chacon', written in Mexico during a vibrant period of culinary evolution. The book features a blend of European techniques and Mexican ingredients, reflecting the tastes and resources of late 19th-century urban households. Edam cheese, known locally as 'queso de bola', was popular thanks to Dutch import routes and became a luxurious touch in various dishes. Cheese-filled empanadas were frequently found both as festive treats and as satisfying everyday snacks, packaged with the nostalgia and domestic comfort the 'cocina casera' of the era could offer. Culinary manuscripts like this were treasured family possessions, often hand-copied and handed down through generations, preserving memories of flavors and the ingenuity of home cooks at the turn of the century.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

A wooden mixing bowl was likely used to combine and knead the dough, with a wooden spoon or hands for mixing. The dough would have been rolled out using a robust wooden rolling pin ('palote'), and circles cut with the rim of a glass or a round tin cutter. To seal the empanadas, the cook might use her fingers or the tines of a fork. Traditional frying was done in a heavy cast-iron pan or clay cazuela over a wood or coal stove, using clarified lard or rendered pork fat for that authentic golden crisp.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

25 mins

Cook Time

20 mins

Servings

8

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 2 cups wheat flour
  • 1/4 cup (4 tablespoons) unsalted butter (room temperature, can substitute with lard for authenticity)
  • 1 egg (large)
  • 1 teaspoon fine salt (0.18 oz)
  • 1/4–1/3 cup whole milk (as needed for the dough)
  • 3.5 oz grated Edam cheese (queso de bola, can substitute with mild Gouda or another semi-hard cheese if not available)
  • Lard or neutral vegetable oil for frying

Instructions

  1. Begin by working 2 cups of wheat flour with 1/4 cup (4 tablespoons) of softened butter until fully incorporated.
  2. Make a well in the center of the mixture and add a teaspoon (about 0.18 oz) of fine salt and one beaten egg.
  3. Gradually stir in enough milk (approximately 1/4 to 1/3 cup) to bring the dough together into a smooth, soft mass.
  4. Roll out the dough as thinly as possible on a lightly floured surface, then cut out circles (about 3 to 4 inches in diameter).
  5. Place a generous spoonful of grated Edam cheese (queso de bola) in the center of each circle.
  6. Moisten the edges with a bit of water, fold to enclose the filling, and firmly seal the edges.
  7. Fry the empanadas in hot lard or vegetable oil (about 355°F) until golden brown on both sides.
  8. Drain on absorbent paper and serve warm.

Estimated Calories

210 per serving

Cooking Estimates

It takes about 25 minutes to mix and shape the dough, then 20 minutes to fry all the empanadas. Each empanada has roughly 210 calories. The recipe makes about 8 empanadas.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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