Salza De Alcaparras
"Capers Sauce"
From the treasured pages of Mexican Cooking Notebook: Manuscript de Manuela
Written by Heredia y Cervantes, Manuela

Salza De Alcaparras
"Para dos libras de carne se muele o pica un poco de alcaparras con seis dientes de ajos, un poco de perejil; esto se le echa al asado, y para que suelte su jugo sabroso, estando a medio cocer se deja sazunar quedandole una salsita."
English Translation
"For two pounds of meat, grind or chop some capers with six cloves of garlic and a bit of parsley; add this to the roast, and to release its delicious juices, let it season when it's half cooked, leaving it with a little sauce."
Note on the Original Text
Recipes of the era were brief and conversational, assuming kitchen know-how. Precise measurements were rare, and cooks often gauged quantities by experience or habit. Ingredients and instructions were listed together in paragraph form, with implicit references to standard kitchen techniques—like mincing, basting, or roasting—rather than explicit step-by-step directions. Spelling and grammar were informal, reflecting regional spellings and the scribe's personal style. Here, 'Salza' is a variant spelling of 'salsa.'

Title
Mexican Cooking Notebook: Manuscript de Manuela (1886)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Heredia y Cervantes, Manuela
Era
1886
Publisher
Unknown
Background
A charming 19th-century manuscript brimming with traditional Mexican recipes—think Sopa de chícharos, Relleno de ravioles, Sopa de lentejas, and Pastel de tuétanos—this notebook is a flavorful journey into Mexico’s culinary heritage, crafted by a masterful home cook.
Kindly made available by
University of Texas at San Antonio
This recipe hails from Manuela Heredia y Cervantes's 1886 Mexican culinary manuscript—a handwritten treasure trove capturing the flavors of 19th-century home kitchens. The notebook reflects a moment in Mexican food history when traditional European elements (like capers) mingled seamlessly with indigenous tastes and local ingredients. Such recipes show how cosmopolitan Mexican cuisine had become by the late 1800s, balancing old-world techniques with new-world produce and creativity. This particular sauce would have brightened up a family roast, offering a punch of caper and garlic against the rich savoriness of meat—a nod to both colonial and evolving Mexican foodways.

Back then, a sturdy stone mortar and pestle (molcajete) or a sharp kitchen knife would have been used to finely chop or crush capers, garlic, and parsley. The meat itself was most likely roasted in a clay or cast-iron vessel placed in a wood-fired oven, or over open coals, with care taken to baste and turn the meat for even cooking. For serving, the pan juices would be poured directly over the roast as a sauce.
Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
1 hr 30 mins
Servings
6
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 2 pounds beef roast (or similar cut for roasting)
- 1 ounce capers, drained and rinsed
- 6 cloves garlic (about 0.6 ounces)
- 0.35 ounces fresh parsley (or 0.1 ounces dried parsley as substitute)
Instructions
- To prepare 'Salza de alcaparras' for roughly 2 pounds of meat, mince or finely chop about 1 ounce of capers with 6 cloves of garlic (about 0.6 ounces) and a small handful of fresh parsley (approx.
- 0.35 ounces).
- Add this aromatic mixture to the meat as it rosts.
- Halfway through cooking, sprinkle the mixturre over the meat so that it infuses the roast with flavor.
- Allow it to simmer gently, releasing its savory juices and forming a delicate sauce as it finishes cooking.
Estimated Calories
320 per serving
Cooking Estimates
You will need about 10 minutes to prepare the ingredients and about 1 hour and 30 minutes to roast the beef. Each serving has around 320 calories, and this recipe makes enough for 6 servings.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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