Stewed Tongue For Lunch
From the treasured pages of Cooking in old Créole days. La cuisine créole à l'usage des petits ménages
Written by Célestine Eustis

Stewed Tongue For Lunch
"Boil a fresh tongue until it is tender and dress it ready for the table. Take a little more than a pint of the water it was boiled in and add to it half a pint of port wine, a small tumbler of currant jelly, a small pinch of mace, and salt to taste. Stew the tongue in this gravy for an hour, and serve in the gravy."
Note on the Original Text
Recipe instructions in 1903 were concise, assuming readers possessed foundational kitchen knowledge—like how to 'dress' a tongue or 'stew' a meat. Quantities were approximate ('a little more than a pint') and flavorings ('a small pinch of mace') flexible, relying on the cook's experience and palate. Spelling and terminology reflect both era and French influence: 'tumbler' for glass, 'water it was boiled in' for stock, 'gravy' meaning a sauce. Modern cooks need to interpret historical vagueness: a 'pint' approximates 473 ml, a 'tumbler' about 120–150 ml. The essence remains—an elegant, fruity, spiced sauce elevating tender tongue.

Title
Cooking in old Créole days. La cuisine créole à l'usage des petits ménages (1903)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Célestine Eustis
Era
1903
Publisher
R.H. Russell
Background
Take a delicious journey back in time with this charming bilingual collection of Creole and American recipes, crafted for cozy households. Célestine Eustis blends French flair with Southern soul, guiding both the novice and seasoned gourmand through the distinct flavors and delightful traditions of old Creole kitchens.
Kindly made available by
Internet Archive
This recipe hails from 'Cooking in Old Créole Days (La cuisine créole à l'usage des petits ménages)', published in 1903 by Célestine Eustis. It offers a marvelous glimpse into turn-of-the-century New Orleans cuisine—a melting pot where French technique met Creole flavors and local ingredients. 'Creole' cookery drew on French, Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences, reflecting the cosmopolitan culture of New Orleans. Recipes like this stewed tongue use luxury items like port wine and currant jelly, signaling both festive hospitality and European sophistication, while rooted in resourceful household cooking.

At the turn of the 20th century, cooks would have prepared this dish on a cast iron or enameled stove, boiling the tongue in a large stock pot. A sharp knife would be used to peel the tongue after boiling. The gravy would simmer in a separate or the same pot, and the stewed tongue would likely have been served in a deep serving dish, with ladle or big spoon for the savory sauce. Basic kitchen tools—a stockpot, ladle, kitchen knife, and serving dish—were the backbone of such recipes, made in modest kitchens or grand Creole dining rooms alike.
Prep Time
15 mins
Cook Time
3 hrs 30 mins
Servings
6
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 1 fresh beef tongue (2.6–3.3 lbs)
- Water (enough to cover tongue in pot)
- 2 1/2 cups reserved beef tongue cooking broth
- 1 1/4 cups port wine (ruby variety preferred)
- 1/2 cup red currant jelly (substitute with red grape jelly if currant unavailable)
- 1/4 teaspoon ground mace
- Salt, to taste
Instructions
- To prepare this 1903 Creole classic using modern methods, start by simmering a fresh beef tongue (about 2.6–3.3 lbs) in a large pot of water until thoroughly tender—this will typically take around 2–3 hours.
- Once the tongue is cooked, peel away the tough outer skin and slice or present it whole as preferred.
- Reserve approximately 2 1/2 cups of the rich cooking broth.
- Add 1 1/4 cups of ruby port wine, 1/2 cup of red currant jelly, 1/4 teaspoon ground mace, and salt to taste.
- Return the tongue to this luscious mixture and simmer gently for another hour, allowing the flavors to meld.
- Serve slices of the tongue generously bathed in the fragrant port and jelly gravy.
Estimated Calories
420 per serving
Cooking Estimates
You will spend about 15 minutes getting the ingredients and workspace ready, then 3 to 4 hours for cooking and simmering. Each serving has around 420 calories, and the recipe serves 6 people.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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