Recipe Manuscript

To Make Rice Pancakes

1672

From the treasured pages of Cookbook of Constance Hall

Written by Constance Hall

To Make Rice Pancakes
Original Recipe • 1672
Original Manuscript(circa Renaissance, 1400 - 1700)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

To Make Rice Pancakes

"Eake a quarter of apound of rice boylo it very lentle when yo ran make it Smale. with a Back Side of a Spoon put as much milke to it as will make it pretty thin then with find flower make it of a thicker batter then put in 4 Eggs and a quarter of a pound of melted Butter Beats it well and lett it Stand 12 howers before yo fry them or yo may doe with fresh Butter and not make yo very thin throw Suger & y Juces of a Lemmon over them /"

Note on the Original Text

The recipe is rendered in early modern English, characterized by non-standardized spelling and variable punctuation. Abbreviations like 'yo' for 'you', and 'lentle' for 'gentle', as well as creative grammar, reflect a time before standardized cookbooks. Quantities are loosely indicated, and instructions assume a certain familiarity with kitchen processes. Words like 'boylo' for 'boil', 'flour' rendered as 'flower', and the general lack of paragraph structure are all typical features. The recipe invites adaptation and personal taste, reflecting the oral and experiential nature of historic cookery writing.

Recipe's Origin
Cookbook of Constance Hall - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Cookbook of Constance Hall (1672)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Constance Hall

Era

1672

Publisher

Unknown

Background

A spirited foray into 17th-century kitchens, this collection by Constance Hall brims with the flavors, secrets, and delicacies of Restoration-era England—perfect for cooks keen to revive a dash of history in their modern menus.

Kindly made available by

Folger Shakespeare Library
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe hails from a 1672 household manuscript attributed to Constance Hall. The late 17th century in England was a period when rice, imported from overseas, was gaining popularity in elite kitchens. Milk, eggs, and butter were all fresh farm staples of the era, and wheat flour was increasingly used in refined cookery. Recipes like this one reflect an experimental interest in blending native and imported ingredients to create novel textures and flavors—here combining rice with egg-rich batter for a delicate pancake, likely enjoyed in a well-to-do household as a treat.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

In the 17th century, cooks would have used a large iron pot or pan to boil the rice over an open hearth, mashing it with a wooden spoon or pestle. A large ceramic or pewter bowl would be used for mixing, and hand-whisks or forks (or simply vigorous beating by hand) for combining the eggs, flour, and batter. Pancakes were fried in a heavy iron skillet or frying pan, greased with butter or lard, over a fire—a far cry from today’s non-stick pans. Sugar was often in loaf form and grated as needed, while lemons would be juiced by hand.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

25 mins

Cook Time

25 mins

Servings

6

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 4 oz rice
  • 1 cup whole milk (or as needed)
  • 1/2–2/3 cup plain wheat flour
  • 4 large eggs
  • 4 oz unsalted butter, melted
  • Butter for frying (as needed)
  • Granulated sugar (to serve)
  • Juice of 1 lemon

Instructions

  1. Begin by taking 4 ounces (a quarter of a pound) of rice.
  2. Simmer it gently in water until very soft, then mash it well with the back of a spoon until smooth.
  3. Add enough milk—approximately 1 cup—to achieve a loose, pourable texture.
  4. Next, sift in wheat flour, a little at a time, until a thick batter forms (about 1/2 to 2/3 cup).
  5. Stir in 4 eggs and 4 ounces of melted butter, mixing until the batter is smooth.
  6. Let the batter rest, covered, for 12 hours at room temperature.
  7. When ready to cook, melt fresh butter in a frying pan and ladle the batter to form pancakes of your preferred thickness.
  8. Once cooked, sprinkle with sugar and drizzle with fresh lemon juice before serving.

Estimated Calories

350 per serving

Cooking Estimates

It takes about 15 minutes to simmer the rice, 10 minutes to prepare the batter, and 12 hours to let it rest. Cooking all the pancakes takes about 25 minutes. Each serving contains around 350 calories, and the recipe makes 6 pancakes.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

Loading...

Join the Discussion

Rate This Recipe

Loading security verification...
Loading form...
Categories

Dietary Preference

Main Ingredients

Culinary Technique

Occasions

Repository of Culinary Knowledge

Browse our complete collection of time-honored recipes