Pour Taindre Peaulx En Aultre Maniere
"To Taint Skins In Another Manner"
From the treasured pages of Bastiment de receptes
Unknown Author

Pour Taindre Peaulx En Aultre Maniere
"Prens limaille darain, miel, & mesle en semble, & lincorpore auec de lurine, tāt qil prenne crote ou couuerture, puis de ce tainz la peau, & la laisse seicher a lōbre."
English Translation
"Take brass filings, honey, and mix them together, and incorporate them with urine, until it takes on a crust or covering, then with this stain the leather, and let it dry in the shade."
Note on the Original Text
This recipe is written in the concise, almost instruction-like style of early Renaissance technical manuals: ingredients are listed inline within the text without specific measurements, assuming the practitioner has sufficient familiarity or intuition. Spelling reflects early modern French and includes unfamiliar word forms ('taindre' for 'teindre', 'limaille darain' for 'brass filings'). The lack of precise measures is typical for the time, as is the assumption of access to materials common in workshops but unusual today, such as urine used both as a mordant and medium.

Title
Bastiment de receptes (1541)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Unknown
Era
1541
Publisher
A Lescu de Coloigne
Background
Step into the culinary secrets of Renaissance France! 'Bastiment de receptes' is a delectable compendium newly translated from Italian, brimming with recipes, curious odors, and medicinal tidbits designed to both delight the palate and preserve health.
Kindly made available by
Library of Congress
This recipe is taken from the mid-16th century French manual 'Bastiment de receptes,' translated from Italian and published in Lyon in 1541. The book is a treasure trove of artisanal secrets and household wisdom—from perfumery and medicinal recipes to practical techniques like leather dyeing. At the time, artisans often used readily available materials, borrowing techniques from alchemical and apothecary practices. Leather was a precious commodity, and changing its color or patina was not only a matter of aesthetics but also of functional transformation, signaling social status or occupation.

The craftsman would use a mortar and pestle to grind or blend the filings if needed, a wooden or ceramic bowl for mixing, and perhaps a sturdy brush or cloth to apply the mixture to the leather surface. The drying would be done in a shaded, well-ventilated area, utilizing racks or suspended lines to avoid sunlight, which could damage the leather.
Prep Time
5 mins
Cook Time
0 mins
Servings
1
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 0.7 ounces brass filings (substitution: fine brass powder from a craft store if industrial filings are unavailable)
- 1 ounce (2 tablespoons) honey
- 3.4 fl oz fresh human urine
Instructions
- To dye leather by another method: Take about 0.7 ounces of brass filings and mix them well with 2 tablespoons (about 1 ounce) of honey.
- Blend this mixture thoroughly with about 3.4 fluid ounces of fresh urine until it forms a crust or thick coating.
- Once this mixture has reached the desired consistency, use it to coat the surface of the leather.
- Allow the treated leather to dry in a shaded place (not in direct sunlight) until fully set.
- This process will result in an unusual patinated or colored leather surface, as was done in the early 16th century.
Cooking Estimates
Preparation takes just a few minutes since you only need to mix brass filings, honey, and urine together. There is no cooking, only mixing and letting the mixture dry on the leather. This recipe is not edible, so calories are zero and servings refer to how many pieces of leather you can treat.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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