Recipe Manuscript

Torta De Arroz

"Rice Cake"

1914

From the treasured pages of Libro para Recetas

Written by Susana de Sánchez Irazoqui

Torta De Arroz
Original Recipe • 1914
Original Manuscript(circa Early Modern Kitchen, 1900 - 1930)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Torta De Arroz

"Se cuece 1/2 libra de arroz en 1 cuartillo leche a que quede suave y se le añade 1/2 libra de mantequilla 8 yemas de huevo se baten 150 grs. de azucar. y. vainilla y se revuelven con el arroz que no esté muy caliente de ultimo las claras muy bien batidas. Se pone en un molde y se cuece en el horno por espacio de una hora. Da mitad de la torta es buena para 6 ó 8 personas. Tambien se puede hervir la vainilla junto con la leche y el arroz."

English Translation

"Cook 1/2 pound of rice in 1 quart of milk until soft, then add 1/2 pound of butter and 8 egg yolks, beaten with 150 grams of sugar and vanilla. Mix together with the rice (which should not be too hot), and finally fold in the very well beaten egg whites. Place in a mold and bake in the oven for about one hour. Half of the cake is enough for 6 or 8 people. You can also boil the vanilla along with the milk and rice."

Note on the Original Text

Like many handwritten recipes from the early 20th century, the instructions assume a cook's practical knowledge and intuition. Quantities are given by weight or household measures, spelling is idiosyncratic (such as 'cuartillo' for 'quart') and punctuation is sparse. Instructions skip some modern details (temperatures, precise timings, pan sizes) but focus on the overall method and sequence. Food safety practices and kitchen science were less formalized—experience and sensory cues (warm, not hot rice; well-beaten whites) were trusted guides. Over time, spelling and terminology have shifted—nowadays, 'torta' often implies a sandwich or Mexican cake, but here it simply means a substantial, baked rice pudding.

Recipe's Origin
Libro para Recetas - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Libro para Recetas (1914)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Susana de Sánchez Irazoqui

Era

1914

Publisher

Unknown

Background

A handwritten culinary treasure from early 20th-century Durango, this manuscript brings together cherished home recipes, lovingly passed down by a family of women. Discover the flavors and traditions of Mexico in a time of change, told one intimate recipe at a time.

Kindly made available by

University of Texas at San Antonio
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This Torta de arroz recipe comes from a 1914 manuscript, part of an intimate collection documenting cookery in Durango, Mexico during the early twentieth century. Written by Susana de Sánchez Irazoqui and her family, these notebooks capture the deeply personal, generational cooking traditions of Mexican families at a time when social and political life was transforming quickly—think of it as Mexico's kitchen diary during the Revolution! The recipe reflects a blend of Old World (Spanish) techniques and New World adaptations, with European style rice puddings meeting local Mexican palates. Such 'tortas' were special occasion desserts, nourishing and celebratory, feeding extended family gathered around large tables.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

The recipe was prepared using large earthenware or tin saucepans for simmering the rice and milk over a wood or coal-fired stove. Eggs were beaten with a hand whisk or a fork, often in a heavy ceramic or metal bowl—lots of muscle power required, especially for fluffing those egg whites! The cake would have been baked in a simple metal mold or a clay cazuela placed inside a traditional oven, perhaps fired by wood or charcoal. Cooks relied on their sense of timing and touch rather than a kitchen timer or thermometer. Serving was often rustic, directly from the baking dish, with a large serving spoon.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

15 mins

Cook Time

1 hr 40 mins

Servings

8

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 8 ounces short-grain rice
  • 4 1/4 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter (melted)
  • 8 large eggs (separated)
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (or 1 vanilla pod, split)

Instructions

  1. Rinse 8 ounces (about 1/2 pound) of short-grain rice and place it in a pot with 4 1/4 cups of whole milk.
  2. Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the rice is very soft and creamy, around 30-40 minutes.
  3. Remove from heat and let cool slightly—rice should be warm but not hot to the touch.
  4. Meanwhile, beat 8 egg yolks with 3/4 cup of granulated sugar and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract (or seeds from 1 vanilla pod).
  5. Stir in 1 cup (2 sticks) of melted unsalted butter.
  6. Fold this custard mixture into the cooled rice.
  7. In a separate bowl, whisk 8 egg whites to firm peaks.
  8. Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the rice mixture, being careful not to deflate them.
  9. Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish or cake pan.
  10. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 1 hour, or until the torta is golden, set, and slightly puffed.
  11. Allow the cake to cool before slicing.
  12. This quantity serves 6 to 8 people.
  13. For enhanced flavor, you can infuse the milk and rice with a split vanilla pod during cooking, removing the pod before combining with the other ingredients.

Estimated Calories

430 per serving

Cooking Estimates

It takes about 15 minutes to gather and prepare the ingredients, then you cook the rice for about 40 minutes. After mixing everything together, baking takes around 1 hour. Each slice is about 430 calories, and the recipe serves 8 people.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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