Recipe Manuscript

Huevos En Cajas

"Eggs In Small Dishes"

1904

From the treasured pages of Cuaderno de Carmen Volante

Written by Cármen Volante

Huevos En Cajas
Original Recipe • 1904
Original Manuscript(circa Early Modern Kitchen, 1900 - 1930)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Huevos En Cajas

"Con unas cajitas de porcelana pequeñas y redondas se confeccionan untando estos moldes con mantequilla todo su interior y después se echa un poco de nata de leche rompiendo un huevo muy fresco en cada cajita. Se sazonan y pone un pedacito pequeño de mantequilla en cada cajita. Se hace cuajar al horno y cuando estan se sacan y se riegan con un poquito de media glasa al vino de ella, sirviendolos después sobre servilletas."

English Translation

"With some small, round porcelain dishes, grease the inside of these molds thoroughly with butter, then pour in a bit of cream. Break a very fresh egg into each dish. Season them and place a small piece of butter in each dish. Bake in the oven until set, then remove and drizzle a little demi-glace with wine over them. Serve on napkins."

Note on the Original Text

The recipe is composed as a succinct set of verbal instructions, assumed to be read by an experienced cook of the time, with no specific quantities or timings—everything was measured 'a ojo', by eye or intuition. 'Nata de leche' refers to the cream skimmed from fresh milk, richer and less processed than modern cream. 'Media glasa al vino' is a half-reduced meat glaze (demi-glace) finished with wine, common in both Spanish and French kitchens. Spelling and phrasing are consistent with early 20th-century Spanish domestic cookery, where precision gave way to hands-on familiarity and a reliance on fresh, high-quality ingredients.

Recipe's Origin
Cuaderno de Carmen Volante - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Cuaderno de Carmen Volante (1904)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Cármen Volante

Era

1904

Publisher

Unknown

Background

A handwritten culinary treasure from 1904, this manuscript brims with delicious soups, salsas, tantalizing meat entrées, embutidos, fresh fish, irresistible desserts, preserves, cakes, and refreshing drinks. Each page tempts with recipes sure to inspire any gourmet’s imagination.

Kindly made available by

University of Texas at San Antonio
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe, appearing in Carmen Volante’s 6th manuscript cookbook from 1904, reflects the elegant, homestyle cuisine of well-to-do Spanish households at the turn of the 20th century. The manuscript, handwritten and intended for domestic use, offers a selection of both traditional and European-influenced preparations, showcasing an interest in refined presentation (here, the use of individual porcelain boxes) and a fondness for delicate, rich flavors. The inclusion of cream and a wine-infused glaze speaks to the influence of French haute cuisine on Spanish cooking during this period, as well as to the availability of luxury ingredients among the manuscript’s intended audience.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

Originally, small, round porcelain boxes or molds were used—delicate and heat-proof, and often reserved for custards or baked eggs. The interior was brushed with soft butter using a small brush or clean cloth. An open-hearth oven or cast iron range with wood- or coal-firing would have been employed; the baking was likely done in a shallow pan with water for gentle, even heat (bain-marie). A small saucepan served to reduce the wine glaze. Simple kitchen knives, spoons, and napkins or decorative serving linens finished the presentation.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

8 mins

Cook Time

12 mins

Servings

1

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • Butter, for greasing (about 0.4 oz per portion)
  • Heavy cream (nata de leche), 1 tablespoon (0.5 fl oz) per portion
  • Very fresh eggs, 1 per portion
  • Salt, to taste
  • Black pepper, to taste
  • Butter, 0.2 oz per portion (for topping)
  • Chicken or light meat glaze (media glasa), 2.5 fl oz
  • Dry white wine or light sherry, 1.7 fl oz (3 tablespoons)

Instructions

  1. To make this dish today, preheat your oven to 350°F.
  2. Select small, round ovenproof ramekins (in place of the original porcelain boxes) and generously butter their interiors.
  3. Pour about 1 tablespoon (0.5 fl oz) of heavy cream into each ramekin.
  4. Crack one very fresh egg into each prepared dish, trying not to break the yolk.
  5. Lightly season with salt and pepper.
  6. Place a small pat of butter (about 0.2 oz) on top of each egg.
  7. Arrange the ramekins in a baking dish and fill it with hot water to reach halfway up the sides of the ramekins.
  8. Bake for 10–12 minutes, or until the whites are just set but the yolks remain soft.
  9. While the eggs are baking, prepare a medium-wine glaze (media glasa al vino): lightly reduce 3 tablespoons (1.7 fl oz) of a good quality white or light dry sherry with a ladleful (2.5 fl oz) of homemade or store-bought chicken stock until slightly thickened.
  10. Spoon a little of this glaze over each baked egg.
  11. Serve immediately, preferably on napkins or linen for a touch of historical drama.

Estimated Calories

185 per serving

Cooking Estimates

Preparation is quick and mostly involves assembling ingredients, greasing ramekins, and cracking eggs. The eggs cook gently in the oven, and the sauce reduction only takes a few minutes while the eggs bake. Each serving is a single portion, and calories are based on one ramekin with all listed ingredients.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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