Recipe Manuscript

Jamoncillo De Liebre

"Jamoncillo De Liebre"

1884

From the treasured pages of Libro de Recetas de Cocina

Written by Guadalupe Perez

Jamoncillo De Liebre
Original Recipe • 1884
Original Manuscript(circa Age of Gastronomy, 1800 - 1900)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Jamoncillo De Liebre

"Se clarifica una libra de azucar y ya de punto de liebra se le echa un cuartillo de leche media libra de almendra molida cuatro yemas de huevo y unas gotas de limon Se bate y se vacia en un cajoncito con obleas."

English Translation

"One pound of sugar is clarified, and when it reaches the 'liebre' stage, a quart of milk, half a pound of ground almonds, four egg yolks, and a few drops of lemon are added. It is mixed and poured into a small box lined with wafers."

Note on the Original Text

Recipes of this period in Mexico were written for experienced cooks, omitting explicit instructions, times, or temperatures. Measures such as 'libra' (about 450 grams), 'cuartillo' (around 250 ml), and 'media libra' (225 grams) reflect both colonial-era Spanish and indigenous systems. Instructions often assumed the user could interpret terms like 'a punto de liebra'—the thread stage for sugar syrups, though spelled here as 'liebra' instead of the more standard 'hebra.' Notes were brief, action-oriented, and referenced tools and terms commonly known in the household kitchen of the time. Spelling and language may deviate from formal Spanish, a quirk of both the handwritten tradition and regional vernacular.

Recipe's Origin
Libro de Recetas de Cocina - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Libro de Recetas de Cocina (1884)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Guadalupe Perez

Era

1884

Publisher

Unknown

Background

Travel back to 19th-century Acatzingo, Puebla with this enchanting manuscript, where ink and pencil whisper authentic Mexican flavors. From sweet compotes to delicate biscochos and hearty tamales, every page offers a taste of culinary heritage—and plenty of blank space for your own inspired notes.

Kindly made available by

University of Texas at San Antonio
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This confection comes from an 1884 handwritten recipe notebook compiled by Guadalupe Perez in Acatzingo, Puebla, Mexico. The era was marked by the influence of both traditional Spanish and evolving Mexican cuisines, and such sweetmeats illuminate local adaptation of European nut confections into the Mexican festive table. The title is somewhat whimsical—'liebre' (hare) refers not to the animal, but to a textural or culinary stage (possibly a play on 'hebra,' meaning 'thread,' referencing a sugar stage). Such recipes were treasured family knowledge, rarely printed, and carefully passed hand to hand among women cooks of the region. Jamoncillo, in various forms, remains a beloved treat in Mexican confectionery, reflecting both colonial inheritance and local resourcefulness.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

Back in 1884, most sweetmakers would have relied on a heavy copper or cast-iron pot for cooking their sugar and milk mixture over a wood- or charcoal-fired stove. Stirring was done with a strong wooden spoon for even mixing and to prevent scorching. Blanched almonds would be ground using a stone metate or a hand-cranked grinder. The final mixture was poured into small, wooden or tin-lined square molds, lined with thin edible obleas (wafer paper), which kept the sticky candy from adhering to the forms. Eggs were separated by hand, and all whisking was done manually. Precision was achieved by keen eye and touch, especially for determining the sugar’s thread stage.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

20 mins

Cook Time

30 mins

Servings

12

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 2 cups white granulated sugar
  • A small amount of water (to clarify sugar, about 1/4 cup)
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 8 ounces finely ground blanched almonds
  • 4 large egg yolks
  • A few drops of fresh lemon juice
  • Edible wafer paper (obleas) or parchment paper, for lining

Instructions

  1. To recreate Jamoncillo de Liebre, start by clarifying 2 cups of white granulated sugar with a small amount of water (about 1/4 cup) in a saucepan over medium heat.
  2. When the sugar reaches the 'thread stage' (about 223-234°F), add 1 cup of whole milk, then stir in 8 ounces of finely ground blanched almonds, four egg yolks (room temperature and lightly beeten), and a few drops of fresh lemon juice.
  3. Continue to cook gently, stirring constantly, untill the mixture thickens and begins to pull away from the sides of the pan.
  4. Quickly pour into a rectangular or square mold lined with edible wafer paper (obleas) or, if unavailable, baking parchment, and let cool until set.
  5. Slice into pieces to serve.

Estimated Calories

270 per serving

Cooking Estimates

Preparing and assembling this dessert takes about 20 minutes. Cooking takes another 30 minutes as you stir and thicken the mixture on the stove. This recipe serves 12 and each serving contains around 270 calories.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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