To Make A Good Pudding
From the treasured pages of Cookbook of L. Cromwell
Written by L. Cromwell

To Make A Good Pudding
"Take a quart of creame & boile it well then cut a 2 peny loafe very thin & poure ye creame to it & couer it close a little while then put in ye yolkes of 10 egges well beaten & suger then put mace & nuttmeg in steepe in rosewater & straine the rosewater in to ye pudding & stir it well together soe boile it."
Note on the Original Text
The recipe, as written in early modern English, relies on assumption that the reader brings solid kitchen experience and understanding. Quantities are imprecise (a '2 peny loafe', 'suger' to taste), and instructions are phrased as a series of actions. Spelling variations are typical of the time—‘egges’ for eggs, ‘creame’ for cream, ‘suger’ for sugar, ‘poure’ for pour, etc. There is little delineation between steps, and temperature control would be managed by experience rather than precision. All the instructions are written in a continuous flow, as was the style in 17th-century manuscripts.

Title
Cookbook of L. Cromwell (1650)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
L. Cromwell
Era
1650
Publisher
Unknown
Background
Step back into the sumptuous kitchens of the 17th century, where L. Cromwell’s collection stirs up a medley of grand flavors and old English culinary traditions—a true feast for culinary historians and curious cooks alike.
Kindly made available by
Folger Shakespeare Library
This pudding recipe hails from the 17th century, specifically from manuscript V.a.8 associated with L. Cromwell, dating back to the 1600s in England. During this period, enriched bread puddings using dairy, eggs, spices, and aromatics were considered luxurious and festive dishes, often enjoyed by well-off households. The use of rosewater and delicate spices like mace and nutmeg reveals the cook’s access to imported luxuries—a marker of wealth and status. Puddings of this kind represent the English love of both custard and bread-based desserts, precursors to our modern bread and butter puddings. This deliciously perfumed dish would likely have been served as a sweet course amidst lavish banquets or family feasts.

Back in the day, this pudding would be made in a large hearth kitchen. The cook would use a heavy saucepan or cauldron to boil cream over an open fire, a sharp knife for slicing the loaf, and a large bowl or pan (typically of pewter, wood, or pottery) for assembling and soaking the bread. Mixing would be done with a wooden spoon or hand whisk, and the pudding itself might be boiled in a cloth ('pudding cloth') or baked in a ceramic or metal basin set in a water bath near the fire or in a wood-fired oven. Straining the rosewater from the spices would require a fine cloth or sieve.
Prep Time
20 mins
Cook Time
45 mins
Servings
8
Ingredients
- 1 quart heavy cream
- 7 ounces white bread loaf (stale or fresh), thinly sliced
- 10 large egg yolks
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar (or to taste)
- 1/4 teaspoon ground mace
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 2 tablespoons rosewater
Instructions
- Begin by gently heating 1 quart of heavy cream in a saucepan until it just reaches a boil, then remove from the heat.
- Take a small white bread loaf (about 7 ounces), slice it very thinly, and arrange the slices in a large mixing bowl.
- Immediately pour the hot cream over the sliced bread, cover the bowl, and let it sit for about 10 minutes so the bread can thoroughly absorb the cream and soften.
- Meanwhile, beat 10 large egg yolks together with about 1/4 cup of sugar until thick and creamy.
- In a separate small cup, steep a pinch each of ground mace and nutmeg in 2 tablespoons of rosewater for a few minutes, then strain out any solids.
- Combine the egg yolk mixture and the strained rosewater infusion with the soaked bread and cream.
- Stir everything together well, ensuring a homogeneous mixture.
- Transfer the mixture to a greased pudding basin or baking dish.
- Set this in a water bath and bake gently in a preheated oven at 325°F for about 40-50 minutes, until just set.
- Serve warm, perhaps sprinkled with a little extra nutmeg.
Estimated Calories
390 per serving
Cooking Estimates
You will spend about 20 minutes preparing the ingredients and soaking the bread, then the pudding bakes for about 45 minutes. This recipe makes 8 servings, with about 390 calories in each portion.
Join the Discussion
Rate This Recipe

Ein Boudain
This recipe comes from an anonymous German-language manuscript cookbook from 169...

Ein Gesaltzen Citroni
This recipe, dating from 1696, comes from an extensive anonymous German cookbook...

Löschsulz Rothe
This recipe derives from an anonymous German cookbook compiled in 1696, a golden...

No 291 Ein Gefüllten Solligen Zu Bereiten
This recipe hails from a 1696 German manuscript known as the 'Koch Puech,' an ea...
Browse our complete collection of time-honored recipes