Recipe Manuscript

Colys Van Champingnons

"Colys Of Mushrooms"

1725

From the treasured pages of Het Hollands, of Neederlands kook-boek

Unknown Author

Colys Van Champingnons
Original Recipe • 1725
Original Manuscript(circa Culinary Enlightenment, 1700 - 1800)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Colys Van Champingnons

"Men haalt'er het Zap uit als is gezegt; men laat'er Korften van Brood in weeken; wel door weekt zynde, doet men het door den hairen Teems, en regt het aan."

English Translation

"One removes the juice as has been said; one lets pieces of bread soak in it; when well soaked, it is put through the fine sieve, and made ready."

Note on the Original Text

The recipe is written in an early 18th-century Dutch style, brief and to the point—assuming a reader already versed in the basic skills of the kitchen. Spelling follows conventions of the period, such as 'zapt' for sap (juice) and 'teme' (Dutch: 'teems') for sieve. Notably, the recipe omits both measurements and specific timings, expecting the cook to adapt quantities and methods to their needs and experience.

Recipe's Origin
Het Hollands, of Neederlands kook-boek
 - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Het Hollands, of Neederlands kook-boek (1725)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Unknown

Era

1725

Publisher

J. du Vivie

Background

A delectable journey into 18th-century Dutch cuisine, this cookbook serves up traditional recipes, culinary wisdom, and a flavorful glimpse of the Netherlands’ rich gastronomic heritage.

Kindly made available by

Internet Archive
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe is taken from a classic Dutch cookbook published in Leiden in 1725, a period when cooks were beginning to experiment more with the natural essences of ingredients, such as 'zappen' or juices, rather than simply constructing secondary broths or heavy sauces. The dish, 'Colys van Champingnons', likely served as a refined mushroom puree or bread-thickened mushroom cream, intended for tables of the well-to-do classes, reflecting both French culinary influences and local Dutch tastes for mushrooms. In the early 18th century, recipes were concise, often relying on the cook’s skill and intuition, rather than step-by-step measurements. The focus was on technique and knowledge, passed down through experience and apprenticeship.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

The original preparation would have relied on basic but ingenious kitchen equipment: a hair sieve ('hairen Teems'), which was a fine strainer made from horsehair or linen, ideal for creating smooth purees. Bread would have been soaked in shallow bowls or large basins. All would be done by hand, with perhaps a wooden spoon for stirring and pressing the bread through the sieve. Mushrooms would be harvested fresh, and their juice extracted either by pressing or gentle heating in a pan over an open hearth.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

15 mins

Cook Time

5 mins

Servings

4

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • 1 lb 2 oz fresh mushrooms (such as white or cremini, button mushrooms)
  • 3.5 oz white bread, crusts removed
  • Salt (for extracting mushroom liquid, as needed)

Instructions

  1. Begin by collecting the juice or liquid that has seeped from mushrooms—this could be obtained by lightly salting fresh mushrooms and letting them sit, or gently heating them to release their juices.
  2. Take several slices (about 3.5 oz) of white bread, remove the crusts, and soak them in this mushroom juice until they are thoroughly softened.
  3. Once fully soaked, pass the bread through a fine sieve or cheesecloth to create a smooth paste.
  4. Carefully arrange or mold the resulting mixture for serving, as suggested by the original term 'regt het aan' (set it up/form it).

Estimated Calories

120 per serving

Cooking Estimates

Preparation involves soaking bread in mushroom juice and pressing it into a paste, which takes about 15 minutes. Cooking time is minimal as mushrooms are only lightly heated to release their juices. Each serving contains around 120 calories, and this recipe yields 4 servings.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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