A Jelly Sack Posset
From the treasured pages of Receipt book of Jane Staveley
Written by Jane Staveley

A Jelly Sack Posset
"Take a quart of cream and slice a nuttmeg into it, and Boyle it and while that is on the fire take 12 eggs (being well beaten and run throw a strainer) and put them to a pint of sack & set it over a Charcole fire, keep it with constant stirring till it be as thick as a caudle, sweeten it to your tast, then pour the cream in boyling hot holding it as high as possibly you can run it, let it be kept with the side while the cream is pouring in, but when the cream is in if must not be stired at all, but stand coverd upon the fire so as to keep very hot (but take good care it do not Boyle or simber in the least till it be of a fine Jelley on the top and clear drink at the bottom to your liking."
Note on the Original Text
Historical recipes like this one assume an experienced hand and an intuitive knowledge of ingredient handling. Quantities are often approximate and instructions spare: 'sweeten it to your tast' leaves sugar to the cook’s discretion, and words like 'Boyle' mean simply to bring near the boil, not a furious simmer. 'Sack' refers to a now-antiquated term for fortified wine (sherry or similar), while 'caudle' describes a thickened, custard-like beverage. Antiquated spellings (e.g., 'Boyle' for 'boil', 'sack' for fortified wine, 'simber' for 'simmer') are common, and the technique of pouring from 'as high as possibly you can run it' was used both for spectacle and to rapidly combine ingredients for optimal curd formation.

Title
Receipt book of Jane Staveley (1693)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Jane Staveley
Era
1693
Publisher
Unknown
Background
Step into the flavorful annals of the 17th century with Jane Staveley’s delightful culinary collection. Brimming with time-honored recipes and refined instructions, this book offers a sumptuous glimpse into the kitchens of yesteryear—where classic techniques met noble tastes and every dish was a celebration of ingenuity.
Kindly made available by
Folger Shakespeare Library
This recipe hails from the late 17th century, specifically between 1693 and 1694, found in the manuscript of Jane Staveley. Possets like this were a classic English treat, often consumed as a restorative or a luxurious dessert. They belonged to a culinary landscape before refrigeration, when fortified wines like sack and thickened, spiced creams were esteemed for both their comfort and their supposed medicinal virtues. Originally, a posset was a hot milk drink curdled with wine or ale, perfumed with spice, and sometimes thickened with eggs or bread. Over time, the posset evolved to become a showpiece dessert layered with cream and custard, and the ‘jelly sack posset’ is a particularly elegant example of the type.

The original preparation would have required an open hearth or charcoal brazier, a heavy-bottomed pan or posset pot for heating the cream, and a separate basin or bowl for warming the sack and eggs. A fine strainer or cloth would be employed to strain the eggs, while a long-handled spoon was essential for steady, constant stirring over the fire. Once poured, possets were often transferred to special posset cups or jugs, vessels with dual chambers to catch the curd and clarify the drink.
Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
20 mins
Servings
10
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 1 quart heavy cream
- 1 whole nutmeg, sliced or freshly grated
- 12 large eggs
- 2 cups dry sherry (as substitute for sack, or other white fortified wine)
- Sugar to taste
Instructions
- Begin by pouring 1 quart of heavy cream into a saucepan and adding one whole nutmeg, sliced or grated.
- Bring the cream just to a simmer over medium heat, but do not allow it to boil.
- Meanwhile, in a separate bowl, thoroughly beat 12 large eggs and strain them to remove any chalazae or shell fragments.
- Blend the strained eggs with 2 cups of dry sherry (as a modern substitute for sack, a historic fortified wine).
- Pour this mixture into a heatproof bowl and gently heat it over a bain-marie or a low stovetop, stirring constantly until it thickens to a creamy custard consistency (like caudle).
- Sweeten this custard to taste with sugar.
- Remove the cream from the stove and, from as high as you can safely manage, pour the hot cream in a steady stream into the egg-wine mixture—this is to create a frothy top and encourage separation.
- Do not stir once combined.
- Cover the bowl and keep it hot (ideally over a warm water bath) without further heating or simmering, for about 10–15 minutes.
- The mixture should set into a delicate jelly on top, with a clear liquid beneath, just as in the original posset.
Estimated Calories
360 per serving
Cooking Estimates
You will spend about 10 minutes preparing the ingredients, 20 minutes cooking and combining them, and the recipe makes about 10 servings. Each serving has about 360 calories.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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