Torta De Pan Y Chile
"Bread And Chili Cake"
From the treasured pages of Mexican Cooking Notebook of Traditional and Original Mexican Recipes
Unknown Author

Torta De Pan Y Chile
"Se devena y se remoja un poco de chile ancho se muele con ajos y cominos y se frie en manteca; luego se muele un poco de pan fris remojado al que se echa el chile y se pone a hervir estando bien espeso se mezcla con huevos batidos en una sarten ó cazuela con manteca dejandose cuajar á dos fuegos se sirve seca esta torta ó con salsa de jitomate ó de chile."
English Translation
"Take some ancho chiles, remove the seeds and soak them a little, then grind them with garlic and cumin and fry in lard; then soak a little dry bread and grind it, add the chili mixture and bring to a boil. When it is thick, mix with beaten eggs in a frying pan or casserole with lard, letting it set over low heat. Serve this cake either dry or with tomato or chili sauce."
Note on the Original Text
Historically, recipes like this one were written as memory aids rather than precise instructions. Quantities are described as 'a little' or 'some,' relying on cooks' intuition and experience. The narrative is straightforward: soak, grind, fry, mix, and cook—with each step assumed familiar to the reader. Spelling reflects the conventions of the time; for instance, 'jitomate' refers to tomato in central Mexican Spanish. Accents and orthography may differ from modern Spanish, and terms like 'pan fris' (pan frito or pan viejo, meaning fried or stale bread) would be understood contextually by cooks of the era.

Title
Mexican Cooking Notebook of Traditional and Original Mexican Recipes (1900)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Unknown
Era
1900
Publisher
Unknown
Background
A delightful journey through the flavors of Mexico, this notebook brims with both traditional and original recipes—from sopa de chile to sangria—inviting you to savor the vibrant tastes and inventive spirit of Mexican home cooking at the turn of the century.
Kindly made available by
University of Texas at San Antonio
This recipe hails from the turn of the 20th century, found in a Mexican cooking notebook dating to 1900. The notebook captures both traditional and original recipes of the Mexican home kitchen, at a time when culinary manuscripts were the prized domain of experienced home cooks and often handed down through generations. Recipes were practical, improvisational, and intended for everyday sustenance as well as special occasions. The torta de pan y chile embodies the thriftiness and ingenuity of Mexican cooks: leftover bread is transformed, with the bold flavors of chile ancho and aromatic spices, into a satisfying dish. Such recipes reflect the culinary intersection of indigenous and colonial ingredients—dried chiles, eggs, pork lard, and cumin—crafted with the tools and tastes of their day.

At the time, preparation would have relied on a stone metate or a mortar and pestle (molcajete) for grinding the soaked chiles, garlic, and spices to a paste. Bread would be pounded or mashed by hand. Cooking was typically done in earthenware cazuelas (shallow clay pots) or cast iron frying pans, set directly over wood- or charcoal-fired stoves. Beaten eggs were whisked using hand-carved wooden utensils or forks, and baking or broiling was achieved over coals or near an open fire. Today, a blender or food processor easily substitutes for grinding, and a non-stick skillet and oven or broiler makes preparing the torta straightforward.
Prep Time
15 mins
Cook Time
30 mins
Servings
2
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 3-4 dried ancho chiles (approx. 1.4 oz), stems and seeds removed
- 2 garlic cloves (0.3 oz)
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds (0.04 oz)
- 2 tablespoons pork lard or vegetable oil (1 oz)
- 2 slices firm white bread (2 oz)
- 1/3 cup water or milk (for soaking bread)
- 2 large eggs (3.5 oz)
- Salt, to taste (optional)
- Optional: tomato sauce or chile sauce for serving
Instructions
- Begin by removing the stems and seeds from about 3-4 dried ancho chiles (roughly 1.4 oz) and soak them in warm water for 10-15 minutes until soft.
- Drain, then blend the soaked chiles with 2 peeled garlic cloves and 1/2 teaspoon (about 0.04 oz) of whole cumin seeds until a smooth paste forms.
- Heat 2 tablespoons (1 oz) of pork lard or vegetable oil in a frying pan, and fry the chile mixture for 3-4 minutes until fragrant.
- Take 2 slices (about 2 oz) of firm white bread (preferably a day old), remove crusts if desired, and soak in 1/3 cup of water or milk until soft, then blend or mash into a puree.
- Stir the bread into the chile paste in the pan, and cook gently, stirring, until the mixture becomes thick and cohesive (about 10 minutes).
- Allow to cool slightly.
- In a bowl, beat 2 large eggs (3.5 oz).
- Mix the cooled bread-chile paste with the beaten eggs, and return to a greased skillet.
- Cook the mixture over low heat on the stovetop until mostly set, then finish under a broiler or in a preheated oven (350°F) until fully set and golden (about 10 minutes).
- Serve the torta dry, or with a simple tomato or chile-based sauce drizzled on top.
Estimated Calories
230 per serving
Cooking Estimates
We soak and blend the chiles, garlic, and cumin, then cook them with soaked bread before mixing in eggs and baking. This recipe is easy to prepare and cook. Each serving has about 230 calories, and the whole recipe makes 2 servings.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
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