Marinierter Lachs
"Marinated Salmon"
From the treasured pages of Henriette Davidis praktisches kochbuch für die gewöhnliche und feinere küche
Written by Henriette Davidis

Marinierter Lachs
"2 Pfund Lachs schneidet man, ohne ihn zu waschen, mit der Haut in 1 Zoll dicke Scheiben, salzt diese 1 Stunde lang ein, trocknet sie mit einem Tuche ab, bestreicht sie mit feinem Öl und brät sie schnell gar und bräunlich, was am besten auf einem Rost geschieht. Dann lege man die Scheiben in einen irdenen Topf, koche ½ Dt. nicht scharfen Essig und ¼ Dt. Moselwein, ½ Uze. Salz, 2 Citronenscheiben, 2 Lorbeerblätter, Dragon, ½ Dt weißen Pfeffer und gieße es abgekühlt über den Lachs, welcher in einem zu gebundenen Topfe bis zum Gebrauch aufbewahrt wird."
English Translation
"4. Marinated Salmon. Take 2 pounds of salmon and, without washing it, cut it with the skin into 1-inch thick slices. Salt these for 1 hour, then dry them with a cloth, brush them with fine oil, and grill them quickly until cooked and browned, which is best done on a grate. Then place the slices in an earthen pot, boil ½ pint of mild vinegar and ¼ pint of Moselle wine, ½ ounce salt, 2 lemon slices, 2 bay leaves, tarragon, and ½ pint of white pepper, and pour this, once cooled, over the salmon. The salmon should be kept in a covered pot until use."
Note on the Original Text
19th-century German recipes like this one are concise and expect a certain knowledge of kitchen practice. Quantities and timings are not always exact, and modern updated measurements, like metric grams and milliliters, are interpreted from old units (Pfund, Dt., Uze) for accuracy and ease. The spelling reflects period orthography (e.g., 'Citronen' for lemons). Instructions were often brief because the intended reader was a practiced home cook, familiar with the basics of curing, grilling, and marinating.

Title
Henriette Davidis praktisches kochbuch für die gewöhnliche und feinere küche (1897)
You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome
Writer
Henriette Davidis
Era
1897
Publisher
C.N. Caspar
Background
A beloved staple in German kitchens, this practical cookbook by Henriette Davidis serves up a rich array of recipes ranging from everyday fare to refined culinary delights. Immerse yourself in traditional techniques and timeless flavors, all artfully presented for both the ordinary and ambitious cook.
Kindly made available by
Internet Archive
This recipe comes from Henriette Davidis’ celebrated 'Praktisches Kochbuch', first published in 1845 and widely reprinted. Davidis was the Julia Child of 19th-century German cuisine, her books guiding generations of home cooks through everyday and festive fare. The late 19th century was a time of both tradition and innovation in German kitchens. Pickling and marinating were classic preservation methods, making this marinated salmon a dish that could be enjoyed days after preparation. Davidis’ audience was expected to cook with what was at hand, using seasonally available fish, and relying on both fresh and dried herbs.

Home cooks of the era would have used a sturdy kitchen knife for slicing, coarse salt for curing, linen towels for drying, and a wood- or coal-fired stove for cooking. The salmon would likely have been grilled on an iron grate or pan, and the marinade boiled in a heavy pot. For storing, a ceramic or stoneware pot with a close-fitting lid was the norm, ensuring a cool, dark environment for marinating the delicate fish until it was time to serve.
Prep Time
1 hr 40 mins
Cook Time
10 mins
Servings
6
We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!
Ingredients
- 2 lbs salmon, skin-on
- 1/2 oz salt (about 1 tbsp)
- 2 tbsp neutral oil (sunflower or grapeseed)
- 1 cup mild white wine vinegar
- 1/2 cup Mosel white wine (or other dry German Riesling)
- 2 lemon slices
- 2 bay leaves
- a few sprigs tarragon (or 1 tsp dried tarragon)
- 1/2 cup whole white peppercorns
- ceramic or glass container
Instructions
- Begin by slicing about 2 pounds (900 grams) of fresh salmon, skin-on, into 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick slices.
- Do not wash the salmon.
- Generously salt each piece and let them rest for 1 hour to cure slightly.
- After an hour, pat the slices dry with a clean kitchen towel.
- Brush the salmon slices with a light, neutral oil—sunflower or grapeseed work well.
- Quickly grill or pan-sear the slices over high heat until just cooked through and nicely browned, ideally using a grill rack for that authentic touch.
- While the salmon cools, prepare the marinade: bring 1 cup mild vinegar (such as white wine vinegar) and 1/2 cup Mosel white wine to a boil with 1/2 ounce salt, 2 slices of lemon, 2 bay leaves, a few sprigs of tarragon (or substitute with dried if fresh is unavailable), and 1/2 cup whole white peppercorns.
- Let this mixture cool to room temperature.
- Arrange the cooked salmon slices in a ceramic or glass container, pour the cooled marinade over them, ensuring all pieces are submerged, and cover tightly.
- Store in the refrigerator.
- Let marinate for at least a day before serving for optimal flavor.
Estimated Calories
350 per serving
Cooking Estimates
You need about 15 minutes to slice and salt the salmon, then let it rest for 1 hour. Cooking the salmon takes about 10 minutes, and making the marinade and assembling everything takes another 15 minutes. Most of the time is passive while the salmon marinates for at least a day in the fridge.
As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.
We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.
Join the Discussion
Rate This Recipe
Dietary Preference
Main Ingredients
Occasions

Den Bockfisch In Einer Fleisch Suppen Zu Kochen
This recipe hails from a German manuscript cookbook compiled in 1696, a time whe...

Die Grieß Nudlen Zumachen
This recipe comes from a rather mysterious manuscript cookbook, penned anonymous...

Ein Boudain
This recipe comes from an anonymous German-language manuscript cookbook from 169...

Ein Gesaltzen Citroni
This recipe, dating from 1696, comes from an extensive anonymous German cookbook...
Browse our complete collection of time-honored recipes