Recipe Manuscript

Fundanell-Kügerl Zu Machen

"How To Make Fundanell Kügerl"

1699

From the treasured pages of Freywillig-auffgesprungener Granat-Apffel, Deß Christlichen Samaritans

Written by Eleonora Maria Rosalia

Fundanell-Kügerl Zu Machen
Original Recipe • 1699
Original Manuscript(circa Renaissance, 1400 - 1700)
As inscribed by the original author's hand, transcribed with care by Lost Kitchen Scrolls

Fundanell-Kügerl Zu Machen

"Senetblätter 1. Loth / Jalap-Pulver 3. Quintl / Scamonea 1. halb Quintl / Zell von Lerchenschwamb 3. Quintl / Zell Alhandali 44. Gran / Colophonium 2. Quintl / Wachs so vil man vonnöthen / in einem warmen Mörser zergehen lassen / alsdan die Pulver hinein ethan / und wol durcheinander gestossen / und darauß Kügerl gemacht."

English Translation

"Senna leaves 1 lot / Jalap powder 3 quintls / Scammony 1 half quintl / Pulp of larch fungi 3 quintls / Pulp of colocynth 44 grains / Colophony 2 quintls / As much wax as needed / Let it melt in a warm mortar / then add the powders / and pound everything well together / and from that make Kügerl (small balls)."

Note on the Original Text

The recipe is written in the practical and direct vernacular German of its time, with early modern medical and kitchen terminology. Units such as Loth, Quintl (Quentchen), and Gran reflect the period's weight measures: 1 Loth = ~16 g, 1 Quintl = ~5.5 g, 1 Gran = ~0.065 g. German spelling in the late 17th century was not yet standardized, so you see forms like 'wol durcheinander gestossen.' Ingredient names also reflect a medical Latinized German, some of which require careful matching with modern botanical terms.

Recipe's Origin
Freywillig-auffgesprungener Granat-Apffel, Deß Christlichen Samaritans - Click to view recipe in book

Title

Freywillig-auffgesprungener Granat-Apffel, Deß Christlichen Samaritans (1699)

You can also click the book image above to peruse the original tome

Writer

Eleonora Maria Rosalia

Era

1699

Publisher

Leopold Voigt

Background

This delightful tome by Duchess Eleonora Maria Rosalia is a treasure trove of culinary wisdom from 17th-century Vienna. Interwoven with remedies and secrets for well-being, it features a charming section described as a 'ganz neues und nutzbahres Koch-Buch'—an entirely new and useful cookbook—offering tried-and-true recipes, kitchen secrets, and practical tips to nourish both body and soul.

Kindly made available by

Wien Bibliothek
Historical Background of the Recipe
Learn about old traditions
Historical kitchen setting

This recipe is drawn from a 1699 Viennese medicinal compendium compiled by Eleonora Maria Rosalia, Duchess of Troppau and Jägerndorf. Embedded in a trove of herbal, domestic, and culinary wisdoms, these Kügerl (little balls) reflect the blend of empirical folk medicine and learned traditions typical of early modern European noble households. Medicinal recipes such as this were often intended to be made at home by informed ladies or their trusted household staff. They provided remedies for common ailments, here likely meant as a purgative or laxative. The book itself represents a fascinating intersection of gender, nobility, and healing in Baroque Central Europe.

Culinary Tools when the Recipe was Crafted
Tools and techniques from kitchens of old
Historical culinary tools

Historically, making these balls would require a sturdy mortar and pestle (preferably marble or heated metal for melting resins), a gentle heat source such as a hearth or brazier to soften waxes and resins, and a cool, clean working table for rolling the mixture into balls. Scales capable of weighing small quantities (to measure loth, quentchen, and gran), and parchment or boxes for storing the finished Kügerl, would also have been used.

Modern Kitchen Adaptation
Ingredients and techniques for today's cooks
ounces, cups, Fahrenheit

Prep Time

10 mins

Cook Time

10 mins

Servings

15

We've done our best to adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, but some details may still need refinement. We warmly welcome feedback from fellow cooks and culinary historians — your insights support the entire community!

Ingredients

  • Senna leaf powder: 0.56 oz
  • Jalap root powder: 0.60 oz
  • Scammony resin (or substitute with more jalap or a gentle modern laxative resin): 0.11 oz
  • Larch (Larix) pulp (or substitute with a mild plant fiber): 0.60 oz
  • Colocynth (citrullus colocynthis) pulp (or substitute with bitter melon pulp): 0.10 oz
  • Colophony (pine resin): 0.39 oz
  • Beeswax: as needed (typically 0.35–0.53 oz to achieve a moldable paste)

Instructions

  1. To prepare these Fundanell-Kügerl (little medicinal balls), begin by gathering your plant resins and powders.
  2. For the resins, gently warm both the colophony (pine resin) and beeswax until soft and melt them in a heatproof mortar.
  3. In a separate bowl, combine the Senna leaf powder, Jalap root powder, Scammony resin powder, and, if available, larch and colocynth pulps or suitable substitutes.
  4. When the wax and resin mixture is fully melted, stir in the powder blend.
  5. Quickly and thoroughly mix everything together until you have a uniform paste.
  6. While still warm and pliable, pinch off small pieces and roll into marble-sized balls.
  7. Allow these to cool and firm up.
  8. Store in a cool, dry place.
  9. These were likely used as medicinal laxative pills, so handle with care and do not ingest without historical consultation.

Estimated Calories

5 per serving

Cooking Estimates

You can prepare the ingredients and workspace in about 10 minutes. Melting the resins and beeswax, then mixing and shaping the balls should take another 10 minutes. Each ball contains approximately 5 calories, as most of the ingredients are plant materials and resins that are not high in energy. This recipe yields about 15 marble-sized balls.

As noted above, we have made our best effort to translate and adapt this historical recipe for modern kitchens, taking into account ingredients nowadays, cooking techniques, measurements, and so on. However, historical recipes often contain assumptions that require interpretation.

We'd love for anyone to help improve these adaptations. Community contributions are highly welcome. If you have suggestions, corrections, or cooking tips based on your experience with this recipe, please share them below.

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